氢能产业链及优化方法现状综述  

Current Status of Hydrogen Energy Industry Chain and Optimization Methods:A Review

作　　者：许卓然 张磊 樊小朝[3] 程友良 XU Zhuoran;ZHANG Lei;FAN Xiaochao;CHENG Youliang(Department of Power Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China;Key Laboratory of Low-carbon and High-efficiency Power Generation Technology of Hebei Province,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China;School of Energy Engineering,Xinjiang Institute of Engineering,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学动力工程系,河北保定071003 [2]华北电力大学河北省低碳高效发电技术重点实验室,河北保定071003 [3]新疆工程学院能源工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《电工技术》2024年第7期30-34,39,共6页Electric Engineering

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发项目“提高新型电力系统调控能力的多类型共享储能一体化算法技术研发”(编号2022B01019-1);新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金“新疆风电、光伏和储能的微电网沙漠灌溉系统研究”(编号2022D01A241)。

摘　　要：氢能,氢和氧进行化学反应释放出的化学能,是一种二次清洁能源,其优点在于整个过程中仅排放水,不产生温室气体和其他有害物质。在碳达峰、碳中和目标的背景下,氢能的开发和利用日益受到重视。全球范围内对氢能产业从氢的制取、储存、运输到终端应用的研发和投资不断增加。同时,现代科技手段如算法优化和仿真方法的应用为氢能产业链的改进提供了强大的工具。通过数学建模、系统仿真以及优化算法,可以更精确地模拟并优化氢能系统的运行效率,降低能耗,提升安全性,并有助于设计更为经济可行的氢能解决方案。Hydrogen energy,the chemical energy released by the chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen,is a kind of secondary clean energy,and its advantage is that only water is discharged in the whole process,and no greenhouse gases and other harmful substances are produced.In the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals,the development and utilization of hydrogen energy has received increasing attention.R&D and investment in hydrogen energy industry from hydrogen production,storage,transportation to end-use applications are increasing worldwide.At the same time,the application of modern scientific and technological means such as algorithm optimization and simulation methods provides powerful tools for the improvement of the hydrogen energy industry chain.Through mathematical modeling,system simulation,and optimization algorithms,hydrogen energy systems can be more accurately simulated and optimized,facilitating reduction in energy consumption,improvement of safety,and design of more economically viable hydrogen solutions.

关 键 词：氢能 制取 储运 应用 优化 仿真 

分 类 号：TK91[动力工程及工程热物理]