艾灸联合常用止吐药物治疗肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐的临床效果研究  

Study on Clinical Effect of Moxibustion Combined with Common Antiemetic Drugs in the Treatment of Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients with Lung Cancer

作　　者：王琦 王静 陈洁 李峻岭[2] WANG Qi;WANG Jing;CHEN Jie;LI Junling(Department of Oncology,Third Ring Cancer Hospital of Chaoyang District,Beijing 100122,China;Department of Oncology,Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100021,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市朝阳区三环肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,北京100122 [2]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,北京100021

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2024年第5期569-570,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨艾灸联合常用止吐药物治疗肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐的临床效果。方法选择2020年3月至2021年12月我院收治的肺癌化疗患者72例,随机分为两组各36例。对照组予以单纯止吐药物治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用艾灸治疗。比较两组的恶心呕吐控制程度、生活质量和不良反应。结果观察组恶心呕吐控制总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组对生活质量影响甚微(NIDL)比例显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论艾灸联合常用止吐药物治疗肺癌患者化疗所致恶心呕吐能够有效减轻恶心、呕吐症状,提高生活质量,且安全性高。Objective To explore the clinical effect of moxibustion combined with common antiemetic drugs in the treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in patients with lung cancer.Methods 72 patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy in our hospital from March 2020 to December 2021 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,with 36 cases in each group.The control group was treated with simple antiemetic drugs,while the observation group was treated with moxibustion on the basis of the control group.The nausea and vomiting control degree,quality of life,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of nausea and vomiting control in the observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).The proportion of NIDL in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).No statistical difference was found in incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions Moxibustion combined with common antiemetic drugs in the treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in patients with lung cancer can effectively alleviate the nausea and vomiting symptoms,and improve the quality of life,with high safety.

关 键 词：肺癌 化疗 恶心呕吐 艾灸 止吐药物 生活质量 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]