当代文学批评的历史化问题  

Issues concerning the Historicization of Contemporary Literary Criticism

作　　者：叶立文[1] Ye Liwen

机构地区：[1]武汉大学文学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2024年第2期59-66,190,共9页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国当代作家的‘新话体批评’研究”(23BZW147)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在当代文学批评的历史化潮流中,部分批评家为追求批评的科学性与实证性,不仅以史料崇拜遮蔽作品这一批评对象,而且还以朴学情结驱逐个人情感,由是虽能在一定程度上克服主观阐释的随意性,但文本缺位与情感退场,却让文学批评陷入了伪历史主义批评的泥淖。鉴于此,如何融会新旧历史主义批评与文本历史主义批评,以史料限定和限制阐释重立作品本位,在彰显批评家主体意识的过程中用情感力量推动心史互证,就成为当代文学批评在历史化转向中函须注意的问题。With the popular historicization of contemporary literary criticism,some critics blindly pur-sue the scientific and empirical nature of criticism.Their worship of historical materials conceals literary works which are the target of criticism and their preference for plain learning drives out personal emotion.Therefore,it has become urgent to address the following issues in the historical turn of contemporary literary criticism:integrate the criticism of new and old historicism with the criticism of textual historicism;limit historical materials and interpretation to build a workcentered approach;advance the heart-history mutual verification with the power of emotion in the process of showcasing critics'subjective consciousness.

关 键 词：历史化 伪历史主义批评 文本缺位 心史互证 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]