《水浒传》人物关系网络分析  

CHARACTER NETWORK ANALYSIS OF WATER MARGIN

作　　者：张紫芸 王文发[1] 何进荣 马乐荣[1] Zhang Ziyun;Wang Wenfa;He Jinrong;Ma Lerong(School of Mathematics and Computer Science,Yan’an University,Yan’an 716000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学数学与计算机科学学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2024年第5期340-344,共5页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61866038);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(61902339)。

摘　　要：复杂网络作为复杂系统的一种抽象描述,可用于文学作品中人物关系网络的建模工具。以《水浒传》中的108将为研究对象,采用复杂网络分析方法对该作品中的人物关系进行构建与分析,小说中的人物对应于网络中的节点,人物之间的关系对应于网络中的边。人工搜索标记人物名称,以任意两个人物在同一章回的共现关系为前提,构建人物关系网络,并计算度、介数、集聚系数、稀疏性、相关性等网络指标。结果表明《水浒传》人物关系网络是异配网络,并且具有小世界特性和社区特性。description of complex system,can be used as a modeling tool for the relationship network of characters in literary works.Taking 108 characters in Water Margin as the research object,the complex network analysis method is used to construct and analyze the relationship between the characters in the work,in which the characters in the novel correspond to the nodes in the network,and the relationship between the characters corresponds to the edges in the network.We searched the names of the characters manually,and constructed the network based on the cooccurrence relation of any two characters in the same chapter.We calculated network indicators such as calculation,meso,agglomeration coefficient,sparsity,correlation,etc.The results show that the relationship network of characters in"Water Margin"is a heterogeneous network and has the characteristics of small world and community.

关 键 词：水浒传 复杂网络 人物关系 小世界网络 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]