锂离子电池绿色回收在物理化学教学中的应用  

Applying Green Recycle of Spent Lithium-ion Batteries in Physical Chemistry Teaching

作　　者：陈钰 傅丽[1] 贲梓欣 董丽媛 秦睿 韩静茹 王晶 CHEN Yu;FU Li;BI Zi-xin;DONG Li-yuan;QIN Rui;HAN Jing-ru;WANG Jing(Department of Chemistry and Material Science,Langfang Normal University,Hebei Langfang 065000;Langfang No.16 Middle School,Hebei Langfang 065000;Langfang No.9 Middle School,Hebei Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]廊坊师范学院化学与材料科学学院,河北廊坊065000 [2]廊坊市第十六中学,河北廊坊065000 [3]廊坊市第九中学,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《广州化工》2024年第1期211-213,共3页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：廊坊市教育科学规划基础教育重点专项“中华优秀传统文化背景下大学化学与中学化学教学衔接的研究”(JCJY202210);廊坊师范学院教学改革项目“高水平应用型大学建设背景下的物理化学教学改革研究”(K2021-17)。

摘　　要：随着锂离子电池的日益普及,废旧锂离子电池的数量越来越多;锂离子电池绿色回收对固体废物治理和资源的可持续利用具有重要意义。物理化学是化学、化工相关专业的一门重要基础课程。物理化学中的热力学第一定律、热力学第二定律、多组分热力学、相平衡、化学平衡、电解质溶液、可逆电池的电动势、电解池与极化、动力学、胶体界面等章节融入锂离子电池绿色回收对物理化学课程的建设、环境治理和绿色高质量发展提供科学依据和理论指导。With the high popularity of lithium-ion batteries,the number of spent lithium-ion batteries is increasing;therefore,green recycle of lithium-ion batteries is of great significance for solid waste treatment and sustainable utilization of resources.Physics Chemistry is the important basic course for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering.The first law of thermodynamics,the second law of thermodynamics,multicomponent thermodynamics,phase equilibrium,chemical equilibrium,electrolytes,reversible batteries potential,electrolytic cell and polarization,chemical dynamics,colloid interface and other chapters were integrated into the green recycle of lithium-ion batteries for the purpose of Physical chemistry construction,environmental protection and green/high-quality development.

关 键 词：绿色化学 离子液体 相平衡 分离 低共熔溶剂 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] O642[文化科学—教育学]