废弃矿山地质环境影响评价与生态修复技术研究  

RESEARCH ON GEOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION TECHNOLOGY OF ABANDONED MINES

作　　者：蒋良江 蒙毅 JIANG Liang-jiang;MENG Yi(Team 1,Guizhou Nonferrous Metals and Nuclear Industry Geological Exploration Bureau,Guiyang 550000)

机构地区：[1]贵州省有色金属和核工业地质勘查局一总队,贵州贵阳550000

出　　处：《云南地质》2024年第1期134-139,共6页Yunnan Geology

摘　　要：基于贵州福泉某废弃矿山生态修复的技术研究。评价了废弃矿山地主要特征及其对周围环境的影响。构建了ISM的关联性分析模型,分析各个因素相互影响关系,将其分为表层、中层和深层因素,确定废弃矿山修复治理效果影响程度。通过因素关联性分析,确认影响废弃矿山修复治理关键节点。通过计算权重系数确定等级隶属度,采用ANP模型对影响评价分析。有助于实现可持续发展和生态保护的目标。Based on the technical research of ecological restoration of an abandoned mine in Fuquan,Guizhou.The main characteristics of abandoned mine land and its impact on the surrounding environment were evaluated.The correlation analysis model of ISM is constructed,and the mutual influence relationship of each factor is analyzed.It is divided into surface,middle and deep factors to determine the influence degree of the remediation effect of abandoned mines.The grade membership degree is determined by calculating the weight coefficient,and the ANP model is used to evaluate and analyze the impact.Contribute to the goals of sustainable development and ecological protection.

关 键 词：矿山地质环境 影响评价 生态修复 权重系数 废弃矿山 贵州福泉 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]