基于虚拟仿真的“制冷压缩机”课程教学与实践训练改革——以“滚动转子式压缩机”教学为例  

Reform of Teaching and Practical Training for the Refrigeration Compressor Course Based on Virtual Simulation:A Case Study of Teaching Scroll Compressor

作　　者：孙皖 刘江岩 徐肖肖[1,2] SUN Wan;LIU Jiang-yan;XU Xiao-xiao(Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems,Ministry of Education,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;School of Energy and Power Engineering,Ministry of Education,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学低品位能源利用技术及系统教育部重点实验室,重庆400044 [2]重庆大学能源与动力工程学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2024年第13期61-64,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2021年度重庆大学本科教学教改项目“基于虚拟仿真平台的《制冷压缩机》课程教学与实践训练改革”(2021Y23);2022年度重庆大学本科教学教改项目“智慧能源背景下《动力工程计算方法》理论与实践教学的深化改革”(2022Y13)。

摘　　要：基于“卓越工程师培养计划”的课堂教学要求,结合“制冷压缩机”课程大纲及教学内容,提出了基于虚拟仿真平台的“制冷压缩机”课程教学与实践训练改革。在教学内容方面,通过归纳教学内容,加强学生对于知识内容的掌握,并使教学内容与前沿技术和工程应用紧密联系,拓宽学生的眼界;在教学方法方面,通过引入模拟软件和虚拟实验,丰富授课方法,激发学生的学习兴趣;在实践训练方面,着重强调理论知识的应用,开发多层次、多模块的实验实践训练体系,培养学生的理论知识应用能力、动手能力、解决实际工程问题的能力、创新思维、团队协作能力等综合素质。In accordance with the requirements of the“Excellent Engineer Training Program”,this paper proposes a reform for the teaching and practical training of the Refrigeration Compressor course based on a virtual simulation platform.Aligning with the course outline and content,the reform aims to enhance students’mastery of knowledge by summarizing teaching content,connecting it closely with cutting-edge technologies and engineering applications to broaden students’perspectives.In terms of teaching methods,the introduction of simulation software and virtual experiments is advocated to diversify teaching approaches and stimulate student interest.Regarding practical training,emphasis is placed on the application of theoretical knowledge.The development of a multi-level,multi-module experimental training system is suggested to cultivate students’comprehensive abilities,including the application of theoretical knowledge,practical skills,problem-solving abilities in actual engineering scenarios,innovative thinking,and teamwork collaboration skills.

关 键 词：制冷压缩机 虚拟仿真 课程教学 实践训练 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]