营运客车交通事故驾驶员的心理因素分析  

Analysis of Psychological Factors of Drivers of Passenger Transport Vehicles in Traffic Accidents

作　　者：张宇公 ZHANG Yugong(China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300300,China)

机构地区：[1]中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司,天津300300

出　　处：《黑龙江交通科技》2024年第5期146-149,共4页Communications Science and Technology Heilongjiang

摘　　要：征集120位客车驾驶员,通过人口统计学量表、Y-G性格量表和SCL-90量表进行调查分析。采用单因素分析初步认识客车驾驶员易发生交通事故的影响因素,通过二元logistic回归最终确定客车驾驶员易发生交通事故的影响因素。结果表明:年龄、驾龄、躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、循环性、主观性等因素是客车驾驶员易发生交通事故的影响因素。研究结果为企业从人口学特征、性格和心理角度出发针对性预防客车交通事故提供理论依据。A total of 120 bus drivers were recruited and analyzed by demographic scale,Y-G personality scale,and SCL-90 scale.Single factor analysis was used to initially recognize the influencing factors of bus drivers'susceptibility to traffic accidents,and binary logistic regression was used to finally determine the influencing factors of bus drivers'susceptibility to traffic accidents.The results showed that age,driving age,somatization,depression,anxiety,circularity,subjectivity and other factors were the influencing factors of bus drivers who were prone to traffic accidents.The results provide a theoretical basis for enterprises to prevent traffic accidents from the perspective of demographic characteristics,personality and psychology.

关 键 词：客车事故 人口特征 性格 心理 

分 类 号：U471.3[机械工程—车辆工程]