《度人经》异文考辨  

A Study of Variants in Duren Jing(《度人经》)

作　　者：刘琪 Liu Qi(Chinese Classics Research Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学古籍整理研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《现代语文》2024年第3期19-26,共8页Modern Chinese

基　　金：教育部中华优秀传统文化专项课题(A类)重点项目(尼山世界儒学中心/中国孔子基金会课题基金项目)“道教古辞书整理与研究”(23JDTCA042);山东省社会科学规划研究专项“《道藏》所收辞书类文献整理与研究”(23CRWJ05)。

摘　　要：《度人经》是东晋末年道教灵宝派的重要经典,对中古道教史和中古汉语研究具有重要价值。《度人经》版本众多,异文纷繁复杂,主要包括三类:校勘性异文、用字性异文、修辞性异文。对勘整理其异文条目,对“德”“層—嶒—■”“供养—供奉”等18条重要异文进行考辨,勘定异文是非,辨析异文字际关系和意义关系。在此基础上,阐述《度人经》在校勘整理与释读利用中需要注意的问题,为道经语言研究和道教文献整理提供可靠材料。Duren Jing(《度人经》)is an important scripture of the Lingbao School of Daoism from the late Eastern Jin dynasty,which holds significant value for the study of medieval Daoist history and medieval Chinese language.There are numerous versions of this scripture,with diverse and complex textual variants,primarily categorized into three types:philological textual variants,orthographic textual variants,and rhetorical variants.The study systematically examines and categorizes these textual variants,scrutinizing 18 significant variants,discerning their authenticity,and analyzing their intercharacter and semantic relationships.On this basis,it states the issues in textual criticism,editing,and interpretation of Duren Jing(《度人经》),thereby providing reliable materials for the study of Daoist canonical language and the compilation of Daoist scriptures.

关 键 词：《度人经》 异文 校勘性异文 用字性异文 修辞性异文 道教 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]