以象言质:殊途同归的生命思考--《庄子》蝴蝶意象与《变形记》甲虫意象之比较  

Using Elephants to Express Qualities:Reflections on Life with Different Paths and Same Destination:Comparison between the Butterfly Image in Zhuangzi and the Beetle Image in Die Verwandlung

作　　者：石芳祯 SHI Fangzhen(Department of Education,Suzhou Vocational and Technical College,Suzhou 234101,China)

机构地区：[1]宿州职业技术学院教育系,安徽宿州234101

出　　处：《宿州教育学院学报》2024年第2期84-88,共5页Journal of Suzhou Education Institute

基　　金：2022年安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目“高职《中国传统文化》教学实践研究——以宿州当地文化为例”(2022jyxm1617)。

摘　　要：《庄子》中的蝴蝶意象与《变形记》中的甲虫意象都是生命意识的具象化,虽然庄子与卡夫卡建构意象的方式有所不同,但两人都是通过形体的转化阐释生命的意义,以对现实的批判体悟生命的价值。形体的转化对于人的意义就在于超脱现实的束缚体察建构于生命之上的精神境界。The butterfly image in Zhuangzi and the beetle image in Die Verwandlung are both concrete representations of life consciousness.Although Zhuangzi and Kafka have different ways of constructing images,both interpret the meaning of life through the transformation of form,in order to critically appreciate the value of life in reality.The significance of the transformation of form for humans lies in transcending the constraints of reality and perceiving the spiritual realm constructed on top of life.

关 键 词：蝴蝶与甲虫 生死观 精神超脱 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学] I521.074