基于CiteSpace计量分析的工业设计教育研究动态与发展策略  

Research Trends and Development Strategy of Industrial Design Education Based on CiteSpace Metrological Analysis

作　　者：董晓日 范一鹏 徐凤芹 高小针 杨小东 田蜜 DONG Xiaori;FAN Yipeng;XU Fengqin;GAO Xiaozhen;YANG Xiaodong;TIAN Mi(School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Bengbu University,Bengbu 233030,Anhui,China;School of Art and Design,Bengbu University,Bengbu 233030,Anhui,China;East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]蚌埠学院机械与车辆工程学院,安徽蚌埠233030 [2]蚌埠学院艺术设计学院,安徽蚌埠233030 [3]华东理工大学艺术设计与传媒学院,上海200237

出　　处：《山西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第2期34-47,共14页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2022jyxm968);蚌埠学院重点教育教学改革研究项目(2021jyxm4);蚌埠学院重点科学研究项目(2019SK01zd);蚌埠学院课程思政建设项目(2020kcszjyxm2).

摘　　要：运用文献计量学方法,借助CiteSpace对中国知网于1998~2021收录的394篇文献绘制知识图谱.采用关键词聚类与共现分析、突现分析、普赖斯定律测算等方法开展研究.结果表明,工业设计教育经历了起步、迅速攀升、轻度波动式平稳发展三个阶段.核心研究方向主要涉及工业设计专业发展瓶颈、专业课程实体设计训练、工程教育模式介入与创新、教学模式探索与应用四方面.当前存在四个问题亟待解决:实体介入训练机会不均;项目信息传播渠道不够通畅;专业办学定位更新与教学人员知识体系跟进衔接不够紧密;高校进入条件与所需人员实践技能匹配度较低;学术合作网络关系相对分散,核心教学科研团队有待于进一步构建.Using the bibliometric method and CiteSpace,a knowledge map was drawn for 394 documents collected by China HowNet from 1998 to 2021.The research is carried out by means of keyword clustering and co-occurrence analysis,keyword burst analysis,Calculation of price law,and so on.The results show that indus-trial design education has experienced three stages:start,rapid rise and mild fluctuation accompanied by stable development.The core research direction mainly involves the following four aspects:the development bottleneck of industrial design specialty,professional courses introduce practical projects for design training,the interven-tion and innovation of engineering education mode,and the exploration and application of teaching mode.At present,there are four urgent problems to be solved:uneven opportunities for real problem intervention training;The project information dissemination channel is not smooth enough;The renewal of professional school running orientation is not closely connected with the follow-up of teachers'own knowledge system;The matching degree between the entry conditions of universities and the practical skills of the required personnel is low;The academ-ic cooperation network is relatively scattered,and the core teaching and research team needs to be further con-structed.

关 键 词：工业设计教育 CITESPACE 可视化分析 网络关系共现 发展策略 

分 类 号：TS95[轻工技术与工程] TP319[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] J50-05[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]