我国县域中学体育场地对外开放风险感知的影响因素研究——基于绩溪县访谈数据的扎根分析  

Influencing Factors of Perceived Risks of Opening Secondary School Sports Grounds to the Public in China's Counties: Analysis Based on Grounded Theroy of Jixi County Interview Data

作　　者：方雍适 方雪薇 FANG Yongshi;FANG Xuewei(Tsinghua Affiliated Middle School Jiaxing Experimental School,Jiaxing Zhejiang,314000;School of Physical Education,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui,241000)

机构地区：[1]清华附中嘉兴实验学校,浙江嘉兴314000 [2]安徽师范大学体育学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2024年第3期20-24,53,共6页Hubei Sports Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(22BTY049);安徽省教育厅科研基金一般项目(YJS20210169)。

摘　　要：我国县域中学体育场地资源的有效利用是推进全民健身战略的重要基石,是构建更高水平全民健身公共服务体系的必要举措。本研究以绩溪县中学为例,从与决策者与管理者的访谈资料中采集8万多字的文字数据,采用扎根理论进行分析,即通过开放编码和主轴编码获取影响县域中学体育场地对外开放风险感知的因素,并基于“物理—事理—人理”(WSR)方法论,将相关影响因素纳入物理因素、事理因素和人理因素3个核心范畴中,构造出风险感知影响因素模型,并提出对学校体育场地开放风险的治理对策。The effective use of sports ground resources in county secondary schools in China is an important cornerstone for promoting the national fitness strategy and a necessary initiative for building a higher level of public service system for national fitness.This study takes a county secondary school as an example,collects more than 80,000 words of textual data from interviews with policymakers and managers,and analyzes them using rootedness theory,obtaining the factors affecting the perceived risk of opening up the county secondary school's sports venues to the outside world through open coding and spindle coding,and then analyzing them based on the methodology of Physical-Matter Based on the methodology of"Wuli-Shili-Renli"(WSR),the relevant influencing factors were incorporated into the three core categories of physical,physical and human factors to construct a model of the influencing factors of risk perception,and to propose countermeasures for the governance of the risk of opening up school sports venues.

关 键 词：体育场地设施 开放风险感知 扎根理论 物理-事理-人理方法论 

分 类 号：G818[文化科学—体育学]