放射性自主神经病变研究进展  

Research Progress of Radiological Autonomic Neuropathy

作　　者：王斐然 陈虹宇 庞得全 WANG Feiran;CHEN Hongyu;PANG Dequan(Department of Radiotherapy,North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital,Tangshan 063000,China)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学附属医院放疗科,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2024年第15期175-179,共5页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：河北省医学科学研究项目课题(20240574)。

摘　　要：放射性自主神经病变是指肿瘤患者在接受放射治疗后出现的一系列自主神经损伤相关症状,如疲劳、头晕、恶心、低血压、静息心率异常等。因自主神经病变症状大多为非特异性的,未能引起临床医师注意,但病变已严重影响患者的生活质量,需要引起重视,故本文对放射治疗后出现的自主神经病变进行综述,目的在于阐明机制,了解影响因素,提供干预措施。Radiological autonomic neuropathy refers to a series of symptoms related to autonomic nerve injury in tumor patients after radiotherapy,such as fatigue,dizziness,nausea,hypotension and abnormal resting heart rate.Because most of the symptoms of autonomic neuropathy are non-specific,they have not attracted the attention of clinicians,but the lesions have seriously affected the quality of life of patients,and should be paid attention to.Therefore,this paper reviews the autonomic neuropathy after radiotherapy,aiming at clarifying the mechanism,understanding the influencing factors and providing intervention measures.

关 键 词：放射治疗 胸部恶性肿瘤 自主神经病变 心率变异性 

分 类 号：R730.55[医药卫生—肿瘤]