清初林谦光撰《台湾纪略》版本考述——兼论“华鄂堂集本”与中国台湾地理知识之递嬗  

A Textual Study on the Edition of Lin Qianguang's Taiwan Jilue in the Early Qing Dynasty——On the"Hua'etang Collection"Edition and the Evolution of Taiwan's Geographical Knowledge

作　　者：李朝凯 Li Chaokai

机构地区：[1]莆田学院妈祖文化研究院

出　　处：《台湾历史研究》2024年第2期8-20,共13页Taiwan History Studies

摘　　要：本文以康熙三十年(1691)《台湾纪略》“华鄂堂集本”为文本,指出该书各类版本的形成原因与流通过程,并探究“华鄂堂集本”文字内容与附图之间的关系与意义。《台湾纪略》的版本种类多样繁杂,目前流行的版本源自“说铃本”。“说铃本”的流行是因为吴震方的编纂、出版和销售的手法所致。相比较而言,“华鄂堂集本”内容更为翔实,也更贴合作者原意,其文字内容衔接了由明郑时期至清初中国台湾人文地理与沿革地理等知识的连续过程,附图内容则具象地展示了新近纳入王朝治理下的海疆版图,其图文并现与互参阅读下的地理知识具有承先启后的意义。This paper takes the"Hua'etang Collection"Edition of Taiwan Jilue in 1691 as the text and discusses the reasons for the formation and circulation of various editions of the book as well as the relationship between the text content and the attached illstrations of the"Hua'etang Collection"Edition and its importance.The editions of Taiwan Jilue are diverse and complicated,and various editons have different contents.The current prevailing edition originates from the"Shuolingben,"and the popularity of the"Shuolinben,"is due to Wu Zhenfang's methods of compilation,publiscation,and sales.Compared to others,the content of"Hua'etang Collection"Edition is more comprehensive and more in line with the author's original intention.The text content of the"Hua'etang Collection"Edition connects the continuous process of geographical knowledge from the Ming Zheng period to early Qing Dynasty.The content of the attached drawings is a concrete display of the maritime territory under the governance of the dynasty.The geographic knowledge under the mutual reference of pictures and texts has the significance of inheriting the past and opening up the future.

关 键 词：《台湾纪略》 版本 林谦光 方志地图 地理知识 

分 类 号：K266[历史地理—历史学]