医生对医疗人工智能使用意愿性以及影响因素分析  

Analysis of Doctors’Willingness to Use Medical Artificial Intelligence and Its Influencing Factors

作　　者：李明 李昱熙[2] 戴廉 李小虎 刘猛[4] LI Ming;LI Yuxi;DAI Lian;LI Xiaohu;LIU Meng(Institute of Hospital Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Department of Cardiology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China;President’s Office,Shulan Medical Group,Hangzhou 310012,China;Oncology Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学医院管理研究院,北京100084 [2]北京大学第一医院心血管内科,北京100034 [3]树兰医疗集团总裁办,杭州310012 [4]中日友好医院中西医结合肿瘤内科,北京100029

出　　处：《医学信息学杂志》2024年第5期26-31,共6页Journal of Medical Informatics

基　　金：中日友好医院横向课题(项目编号:2022-HX-63)。

摘　　要：目的/意义探讨中国医生对医疗人工智能的态度、意愿性以及影响因素。方法/过程通过微信发放封闭式问卷进行横断面调研,对象为327名医生。问卷内容包括医生背景、对人工智能的认知、接受程度和使用意愿性等。对数据进行描述性统计、组间比较和Logistic回归分析。结果/结论大多数医生对人工智能表现出积极态度,在使用意愿性上存在性别、关注度等因素差异。Purpose/Significance To explore the attitudes,willingness and influencing factors of Chinese doctors towards medical artificial intelligence(AI).Method/Process A cross-sectional survey is conducted by distributing closed-ended questionnaires via WeChat to 327 doctors.The questionnaire content includes the doctors’background,their understanding of AI,their level of acceptance,and their willingness to use it.Descriptive statistics,inter-group comparison and logistic regression analysis are used.Result/Conclusion Most doctors have a positive attitude towards AI,and there are differences in the willingness to use AI based on factors such as gender and level of attention.

关 键 词：人工智能 医生 态度 意愿性 

分 类 号：R-058[医药卫生]