理想之外的圣塞巴斯蒂亚诺教堂:剖面与门廊比例的权衡  

The Church of San Sebastiano beyond the Ideal:The Negotiation of Section and Portico Proportions

作　　者：罗元胜 Luo Yuansheng(University of Leuven,Belgium)

机构地区：[1]比利时鲁汶大学

出　　处：《中世纪与文艺复兴研究》2024年第1期152-168,共17页Medieval and Renaissance Studies

基　　金：国家留学基金(CSC)“国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目”(编号:202106260024)资助。

摘　　要：意大利曼图瓦的圣塞巴斯蒂亚诺教堂是文艺复兴早期最具代表性的理想教堂,但其外观形式却极其复杂。文章结合文献考察和实地调研,揭示了该教堂在建筑师阿尔伯蒂理想概念的指导下逐渐脱离预期的原因。以地下室和门廊立柱两个易被忽略的部分为例,文章认为,教堂的复杂外观来源于阿尔伯蒂在理想比例与场地现实条件之间的权衡。The Church of San Sebastiano in Mantua,Italy,stands as a paradigmatic representation of an early Renaissance ideal edifice,albeit characterized by an intricate exterior configuration.This article,in conjunction with scholarly literature scrutiny and on-site investigations,unveils the church’s gradual deviation from its originally envisioned form under the architectural guidance of Alberti.By examining the oft-overlooked components of the basement and the colonnade of the portico,the paper posits that the complexity of the church’s façade emanates from Alberti’s endeavors to reconcile the interplay between his ideal proportions and the constraints imposed by the physical reality of the site.

关 键 词：阿尔伯蒂 圣塞巴斯蒂亚诺教堂 复杂性 文艺复兴 建筑史 

分 类 号：TU252[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]