非酒精性脂肪肝发病的影响因素及预防调摄  

Influencing Factors and Preventive Measures of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

作　　者：陈朦朦 吕冠华[2] CHEN Mengmeng;LYU Guanhua(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,Liaoning,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Trational Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110034,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳110847 [2]辽宁中医药大学附属第二医院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2024年第6期96-100,共5页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

基　　金：辽宁省名中医传承工作室建设项目(辽中医药发[2022]1号)。

摘　　要：非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)是国际常见的慢性肝病之一,且近年来发病率持续上升,其发病机制复杂,目前尚没有完全清楚。NAFLD与不良的膳食结构、缺乏运动、代谢综合征(肥胖、2型糖尿病、高血压病、高血脂等)的危险因素有关,通过实施生活预防调摄,包括饮食干预、运动干预及健康教育,不仅可降低NAFLD的发病率,还可提高NAFLD的逆转率,有效促进病情康复。As one of the common chronic liver diseases in the world,the incidence rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)has continued to rise in recent years.Its pathogenesis is complex and has not yet been fully clarified.NAFLD is relat-ed to poor dietary structure,lack of exercise and risk factors of metabolic syndrome(obesity,type 2 diabetes,hypertension,hyper-lipidemia,etc.).Through the implementation of life prevention and adjustment,including diet intervention,exercise intervention and health education,not only can reduce the incidence rate of NAFLD,but also can improve the reversal rate of NAFLD,and can effectively promote the recovery of the disease.

关 键 词：非酒精性脂肪肝 影响因素 预防调摄 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]