国际社团与知识共同体:国际图联的诞生  

International Society and Epistemic Community:the Birth of the IFLA

作　　者：任家乐 Ren Jiale

机构地区：[1]成都大学期刊中心

出　　处：《图书馆建设》2024年第1期55-62,73,共9页Library Development

基　　金：成都大学高级别项目培育基金“新中国公共文化服务体系政策文献整理与研究(1949—2022)”,项目编号:2282323015;教育部项目“联合国教科文组织数字遗产保护政策研究”,项目编号:22XJC870002的成果。

摘　　要：国际图联的形成使各国图书馆界有了共同的专业组织,加强了彼此之间知识技术流动,促进了图书馆学理论与实践的标准化、职业化及专业化建设。国际图联的形成,受到技术、思想及个人因素三个方面的影响。现代图书馆事业的发展,使各国图书馆界都面临着许多共同的问题,存在协作共商的需要,具备了产生国际图联的客观需要。在思想方面,一战使各国人民反思相互理解的重要性,超国家性质的国际组织受到人们的关注,国际图联亦被各国人民赋予了促进和平的功能。亨瑞特完成了国际图联概念具体化的进程,对国际图联的诞生及功能定位产生了重大影响。The formation of the IFLA directs a common international organization for library academies in diferent nations,strengthening the communication of knowledge and technology between each other and promoting the construction of standardization,profession alization,and specialization.Three factors,including technology,thinking,and individual,affect the formation of IFLA.The development of moderm library careers leads to many common issues in library academies in diferent countries,creating the need to consult and cooperate.In turn,it forms an objecive need for IFLA.In thinking sides,Wwl helps people realize the importance of mutual understanding.The feature of the supernation of intemational origination is the public concerm.Therefore,the IFLA has been endowed by people with the function of peace.Mr.Henriot finally finished the concretized process of IFLAs concept,which sgnficantly afected the birth and function of IFLA.

关 键 词：国际图联 国际主义 标准化 职业化 亨瑞特 

分 类 号：G259.1[文化科学—图书馆学]