深部脑刺激在物质成瘾中的研究进展  

Research progress of deep brain stimulation in drug addiction

作　　者：李元荣 黄静静 王利新 王绪轶[1] LI Yuan-rong;HUANG Jing-jing;WANG Li-xin;WANG Xu-yi(Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital,Changsha 41001l,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所,长沙410011

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2024年第2期96-101,108,共7页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

摘　　要：近年来,深部脑刺激在成瘾领域的应用越来越广泛,然而其确切的机制尚不清楚。本文对深部脑刺激在酒精使用障碍、阿片类使用障碍、兴奋剂使用障碍中的相关研究进行综述,列举了相关的临床研究及动物实验,总结了深部脑刺激治疗成瘾的可能机制,并探讨了该技术的未来展望。In recent years,the application of deep brain stimulation in addiction has become increasingly widespread,but its exact mechanism is still unclear.This article reviews the relevant researches of deep brain stimulation in alcohol use disorder,opioid use disorder,and stimulant use disorder,and lists relevant clinical studies and animal experiments.It summarizes the possible mechanisms of deep brain stimulation in the treatment of addiction and discusses the future prospects of this technology.

关 键 词：深部脑刺激 物质成瘾 伏隔核 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]