国企办职业院校产教融合、协同育人的模式创新与实践探索  

Innovation and Practical Exploration of Industry-Education Integration Model and Collaborative Education in State-Owned-Enterprise-Run Vocational Colleges

作　　者：康蕾 薛巍 杨小霞 马俊斯 张悦 孙焕红[2] KANG Lei;XUE Wei;YANG Xiaoxia;MA Junsi;ZHANG Yue;SUN Huanhong(Ningxia Vocational College of Industry(CHN Energy Vocational College),Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021;Ningxia Vocational Technical College of Industry and Commerce,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏工业职业学院(国家能源集团职业学院),宁夏银川750021 [2]宁夏工商职业技术学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《能源科技》2024年第3期7-10,共4页Energy Science and Technology

基　　金：全国教育科学“十三五”规划2019年度教育部青年课题“西部地区国企办高职院校发展的现实困境分析及改革策略的研究”(EJA190486)。

摘　　要：随着产业转型升级和经济结构调整,高素质技术技能人才缺口日益突出,国企办职业院校改革发展一度面临困难和挑战。以宁夏工业职业学院(国家能源集团职业学院)为例,分析“校企共生、协同育人、产教融合”存在的短板和不足,提出了以“订单培养、定向就业、定制育人”为主抓手,深化产教融合、全面提升定制育人办学层次,坚持校企一家,着力优化定制育人专业设置,持续改善定制育人办学条件,加快完善定制育人实训设施,组建运营定制育人产业学院等改革措施,有效激发了学院产教融合活力,加快提升了人才培养质量。With industrial transformation and upgrading and economic restructuring,the gap and conflict of high-quality technical and skilled talent have become increasingly prominent.The reform and development of vocational colleges run by state-owned enterprises have faced difficulties and challenges.Taking Ningxia Vocational College of Industry(CHN Energy Vocational College)as an example,this paper analyzes the shortcomings and deficiencies in the"school-enterprise symbiosis,collaborative education,and industry-education integration"model,proposes to deepen industry-education integration and comprehensively enhances the level of customized education with"order-based training,targeted employment,and customized education"as the main approach.The reform measures include maintaining close collaboration between school and enterprise,optimizing the professional settings for customized education,continuously improving the conditions for customized education,accelerating the improvement of practical training facilities for customized education,and establishing and operating customized education industrial colleges to effectively stimulate the vitality of industry-education integration and accelerated the improvement of talent training quality of colleges.

关 键 词：订单培养 定向就业 定制育人 职业教育 产教融合 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]