国内外可载人陆空两栖平台发展趋势研究  

Research on the Development Trends of Domestic and International Manned Land-air Amphibious Platforms

作　　者：阮新建 康忠[1] 王美靖[1] 张孟杰 杨志勇 RUAN Xinjian;KANG Zhong;WANGMeijing;ZHANG Mengjie;YANG Zhiyong(Chian North Vehicle Research Institute,beijing 100072,China)

机构地区：[1]中国北方车辆研究所,北京100072

出　　处：《车辆与动力技术》2024年第2期57-63,共7页Vehicle & Power Technology

摘　　要：调研了国内外可载人陆空两栖平台产品现状,对现有可载人陆空平台的技术特点、结构原理、性能参数进行了说明.提炼了可载人陆空平台的关键技术特征,并做了分类对比,分析结果表明小吨位(0.5 t)、多旋翼、电动化是目前两栖平台的主要发展趋势;总结了陆空平台关键技术,包含两栖功能快速转换技术、飞行器总体设计技术、轻量化技术、飞行控制技术、动力与能源技术.This study investigated the current status of manned land-air amphibious platform products both domestically and internationally,explaining the technical characteristics,structural principles,and performance parameters of existing manned land-air platforms.The key technical features of manned land-air platforms have been extracted and classified for comparison.The analysis results show that small tonnage(0.5t),multi-rotor,and electrification are the main development trends of amphibious platforms at present.Furthermore,the key technologies of land-air platforms have been summarized,including amphibious rapid conversion technology,aircraft overall design technology,lightweight technology,flight control technology,and power and energy technology.

关 键 词：陆空两栖平台 飞行汽车 发展趋势 

分 类 号：U469.79[机械工程—车辆工程]