晚明小品文中的“江南”与诗性文化  

"Jiangnan" and Poetic Culture in Late Ming Essays

作　　者：张啸[1] 梁华清 ZHANG Xiao;LIANG Huaqing(School of Literature,Guangxi University for Nationalities,Nanning 530006,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学文学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《岭南师范学院学报》2024年第2期42-49,共8页Journal of Lingnan Normal University

基　　金：2022年广西高等学校人文社会科学类立项课题(2022QGRW022)。

摘　　要：随着晚明时期商品经济的蓬勃发展,日趋繁荣的城市生活成为晚明社会的时代表征。江南经济进入高速成长时期,市民阶层也日益壮大,城市化进程得以加快,在这种富足环境中孕育生长的文学亦呈现出鲜明的时代特征和地域特色。晚明小品文家为我们建构了一个真实又具体的“江南”城市形象,写出了江南士人的生活情调,也勾勒了一幅全民的城市娱乐盛宴。与此同时,这一过程也暴露了“江南”颓废化和精致化的一面。在江南的繁华和奢侈的背后,实际是人的主体性的张扬和情感的自由宣泄,体现的是一种诗性的生活智慧。With the vigorous development of the commodity economy in the late Ming Dynasty,the increasingly prosperous urban life becomes a symbol of the late Ming society.The economy of Jiangnan has entered a period of high growth,and the citizen class also develops gradually.The urbanization process has been accelerated,and literature nurtured in this prosperous environment also presents distinct characteristics of the times and the region.The late Ming essayists construct a real and concrete image of the urban"Jiangnan"for us,depicting the lifestyle of the scholars in Jiangnan and outlining the urban people’s entertainments.At the same time,this process also exposes the decadent and refined side of"Jiangnan".Behind the prosperity and luxury of Jiangnan is actually the display of human’s subjectivity and the free expression of emotions,reflecting a poetic wisdom of life.

关 键 词：晚明 小品文 江南 娱乐 诗性文化 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]