湖北省生态文明示范区空间分布特征及驱动因素研究  

Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Driving Factors of Ecological Civilization Demonstration Areas in Hubei Province

作　　者：韩建南 戚琦 李昂松 陈再达 张劲[1] Han Jiannan;Qi Qi;Li Angsong;Chen Zaida;Zhang Jin(Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China;Nature and Ecological Protection Division,Department of Ecology and Environment of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学资源环境学院,湖北武汉430062 [2]湖北省生态环境厅自然生态保护处,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2024年第6期145-150,共6页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：新型农村污水处理一体化设备研发(214001203002)

摘　　要：文章对湖北省各层级生态文明建设的创建率进行空间分析,同时采用地理探测器和二元回归模型对驱动因子进行分析。结果表明:湖北省各层级生态文明建设呈现出不均匀分布,均表现为鄂东和鄂西创建率较高,鄂中地区创建率普遍较低;生态文明创建率的驱动因子主要以环境因素为主导,经济社会因子其次,自然因素影响较低,双因子交互探测结果均表现为增强,表明生态文明创建是多因子共同作用的结果;经济因素在生态文明创建中表现为制约因素。研究结果可为优化考核体系提供参考,为地区生态文明建设提供借鉴。The article analyzes the creation rate of ecological civilization construction at each level in Hubei Province,and also analyzes its driving factors using geographic detectors and binary regression models.The results show that:the construction of ecological civilization in Hubei shows an uneven distribution,and the creation rate of each level is higher in the east and west of Hubei,while the creation rate of central Hubei is generally lower;the driving factors of the creation rate of ecological civilization are mainly dominated by environmental factors,followed by economic and social factors,and the influence of natural factors is low,and the results of two-factor interaction detection are enhanced,indicating that the creation of ecological civilization is the result of the joint action of multiple factors;The economic factor is a constraint in the creation of ecological civilization.The results of the study can guide the optimization of the assessment system and provide reference for the construction of ecological civilization in the region.

关 键 词：生态文明 创建率 空间分布 地理探测器 二元回归 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]