吐蕃朝贡与唐蕃关系的互动研究  

A Study on the Impact that Tibetan Tribute Had on the Relationship between the Tibetans and the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：张艺凡 ZHANG Yifan(Department of History,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200233)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学历史系,上海200233

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2024年第2期141-150,共10页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：2022全国高校古委会项目(2255)、2023年度上海市教育委员会科研创新计划“冷门绝学”项目“上海藏敦煌吐鲁番社会历史文献整理与研究”(2023科技05-18);国家社科基金青年项目“唐代河湟防御圈的形成与演变研究”(22CSDN015)。

摘　　要：吐蕃对唐的朝贡,为认识唐蕃关系提供了一个较好的途径。朝贡的正常进行是唐蕃之间友好关系的维系,其朝贡过程中出现的中断是双方关系紧张的变相反映。通过对吐蕃常见贡品、贡期规律的分析,探究吐蕃朝贡对双方的影响以及唐蕃双方背后的政治关系演变。吐蕃朝贡影响深远,突出表现在促进了双方在制造工艺、物质文化、精神文化等方面的交流,加深了汉藏人民的文化认同。Research on the tribute paid by the Tibetans to the Tang dynasty provides a new angle to understanding the relationship between the two peoples.The process of paying regular tribute can be linked to the maintenance of friendly relations between the Tang and the Tibetans,while occasional interruption in the Tibetan's tribute indirectly reflects moments of diplomatic tension.By analyzing the most common items of tribute and the rules by which regular tribute was paid,this paper explores the influence that such payments had on the relationship between the Tibetans and the Tang dynasty,and on the evolution of the political ties between them.In addition to reflecting diplomatic connections,the payment of tribute also promoted exchanges of manufacturing technology,material culture,and spiritual culture,and even had the effect of deepening the cultural identities of both the Han Chinese and Tibetan peoples.

关 键 词：吐蕃 朝贡 唐蕃关系 

分 类 号：K289[历史地理—历史学]