中西医结合专业住院医师对其规范化培训的认知调查  

Perception of standardized residency training by trainees from the integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine specialty

作　　者：岑珏 王毅敏 王道珍 于胜君 王欢 王洪 舒静[4] Cen Jue;Wang Yimin;Wang Daozhen;Yu Shengjun;Wang Huan;Wang Hong;Shu Jing(Dean′s Office,Shanghai Sixth People′s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200233,China;Office of Academic Affairs,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Office of Post-graduation Medical Education,Shanghai Sixth People′s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200233,China;Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院院长办公室,上海200233 [2]上海中医药大学教务处,上海201203 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院毕业后医学教育办公室,上海200233 [4]上海中医药大学,上海201203

出　　处：《中华医学教育杂志》2024年第5期379-382,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education

基　　金：上海市进一步加快中医药传承创新发展三年行动计划项目[ZY(2021-2023)-0601];中西医结合旗舰医院建设项目[ZY(2021-2023)-0205-04];全国中医药高等教育“十四五”规划2023年度教育科研课题(ZD-23-04)。

摘　　要：目的了解中西医结合专业住院医师对其规范化培训的认知,为设置专门的中西医结合专业住院医师规范化培训(以下简称住培)方案提供参考。方法根据住培相关文件自制调查问卷,于2022年8月对上海市4所具有中西医结合专业住培资质医院的74名在培住院医师进行调查,采用描述性统计方法。结果71名中西医结合专业住院医师参与调查,仅33.8%(24/71)的住院医师认为目前该专业的住培方案和培训标准满足了住培需求。67.6%(48/71)的住院医师希望住培改进的内容是增加更具有针对性和合理性的中西医结合培训的内容和标准,62.0%(44/71)的住院医师选择在三级中西医结合医院进行住培,88.7%(63/71)的住院医师希望通过住培提高的能力是中西医结合临床思维能力。结论中西医结合专业的住院医师对其目前的住培方案满意度不高,希望能够建立符合该专业人才培养特点的住培方案。三级中西医结合医院可以作为中西医结合专业住培的主要机构,而中西医结合临床思维能力培养为住培的主要内容。Objective To understand the perception of the standardized training among residents in integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine,aiming to provide references for the establishment of a specialized training program for residents in this field.Methods Custom questionnaire,based on relevant documents regarding standardized training,was administered to 74 residents undergoing training in four certified hospitals with integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine specialty in Shanghai in August 2022.Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.Results A total of 71 residents participated in the survey.Among them,only 33.8%(24/71)believed that the current training program and standards for this specialty met their training needs;67.6%(48/71)expressed their desire for improvements to the training program,advocating for more rational and targeted content and standards specific to this field,62.0%(44/71)opted for training in tertiary hospitals specialized in this field;88.7%(63/71)expressed their hope to enhance their clinical thinking skills in integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine through training.Conclusions The satisfaction level of residents in integrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine with the current training program is not high.Residents investigated hope to establish a training program that meets the characteristics of talent cultivation in this specialty.Tertiary hospitals specialized in this field serve as the primary institutions for standardized training in this field,and the cultivation of clinical thinking skills ofintegrated traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicineshould be a major focus of the training program.

关 键 词：问卷调查 中西医结合 住院医师规范化培训 认知 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生]