“三生”视角下非物质文化遗产的保护困境与关系重构  

The Protection Dilemma and Relationship Reconstruction of Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding from the Perspective of“Sansheng”

作　　者：谭志云[1,2] 李惠芬 TAN Zhi-yun;LI Hui-fen(Research Institution of Cultural Development,Nanjing Academy of Social Sciences,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210018;Yangtze River Innovative City Research Institute,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210018;The Research Base of the Construction of a Strong Cultural Province in Jiangsu,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210018)

机构地区：[1]南京市社会科学院文化发展研究所,江苏南京210018 [2]扬子江创新型城市研究院,江苏南京210018 [3]江苏文化强省建设研究基地,江苏南京210018

出　　处：《艺术百家》2024年第2期132-138,146,共8页Hundred Schools In Arts

基　　金：2023年度南京市社会科学基金重点项目“南京长江文化代表性符号研究”(项目编号:23ZY07)阶段性成果;2023年度南京市文化人才培养A类项目“南京长江文化数字化路径研究”(项目编号:23WQ8001)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：非物质文化遗产是中华民族传统文化的精华,凝聚了中华民族千百年的精神创造。为保护文化的多样性,促进非遗保护传承的可持续发展,重构人与非遗在创造、传承、创新及精神价值层面的关系,本文突破了创作视角的传统非遗定义,构筑了一个凸显人在非遗传承中主体地位的“三生”理论分析框架,以映射当下人们对精神生活、技艺水平和身体健康的追求,凸显非遗与当代人的生产、生活与生命的紧密联系。从文化新质生产力视角,高质量推动非遗保护传承,应发掘非遗承载的价值追求,以更好地满足人民日益增长的精神文化需求。Intangible cultural heritage is the essence of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation,which embodies the spiritual creation of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.To protect the diversity of culture,promote the sustainable protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage,and reconstruct the relationship between people and intangible cultural heritage in the aspects of creation,inheritance,innovation and spiritual value,this paper breaks through the traditional perspective,and constructs a theoretical analysis framework of“Sansheng”which highlights the subjective position of people in the study of intangible cultural heritage,so as to reflect the people's pursuit of spiritual life,skill level and physical health at that time,and show the close connection between intangible cultural heritage and contemporary social individuals in production practice,lifestyle and life value.Therefore,from the perspective of new cultural quality productivity,to promote the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage with high quality,we should explore the value pursuit of intangible cultural heritage and the commensurability of contemporary life,so as to better meet the intellectual and cultural needs of the people.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 生产 生活 生命 关系重构 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]