青岛海洋地质研究所海岸带地质工作进展与展望  

Progress and prospects of coastal geological work at Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology

作　　者：陈斌[1,2] 徐刚[1,2] 周良勇[1,2] 赵广明[1,2] 曹珂 高茂生[1,2] 叶思源[1,2] 刘健[1,2] 侯国华[1,2] 段晓勇 陈小英 印萍[1,2] CHEN Bin;XU Gang;ZHOU Liangyong;ZHAO Guangming;CAO Ke;GAO Maosheng;YE Siyuan;LIU Jian;HOU Guohua;DUAN Xiaoyong;CHEN Xiaoying;YIN Ping(Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology,China Geological Survey,Qingdao 266237,China;Coastal Zone and Continental Shelf Geological Research Center of China Geological Survey,Qingdao 266237,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所,青岛266237 [2]中国地质调查局海岸带和大陆架地质研究中心,青岛266237

出　　处：《海洋地质与第四纪地质》2024年第3期23-39,共17页Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology

基　　金：海洋地质调查项目“我国重点海域海洋自然资源综合调查与评价”(DD20230071),“重点海域海洋自然资源调查成果集成及示范区调查评价”(DD20230410),“杭州湾海洋自然资源综合调查评价”(DD20230409);自然资源部华东海岸带野外科学观测研究站项目(ORSECCZ2022102)。

摘　　要：海岸带是地球多圈层交互带内地质作用最活跃、人类活动最密集的地带,是开展综合地质调查与研究、推动经济社会高质量发展的关键区域。青岛海洋地质研究所的海岸带地质工作自建所以来,一直按照支撑国家需求和服务经济社会发展为导向,主要经历了萌芽发展、快速发展、蓬勃发展3个阶段。作为中国地质调查局海岸带工作的主要牵头单位之一,组织实施了一系列海岸带地质调查工作,特别是在辽东湾、渤海湾西岸、黄河三角洲、莱州湾、山东半岛、江苏沿岸、长江三角洲、闽浙沿岸等海岸带地区开展了重大比例尺的调查,大幅提高了我国海岸带调查程度,提升了海岸带基础地质认知水平,充分发挥了地质工作基础性、公益性、战略性的作用,为国家重大战略实施和经济社会高质量发展提供了有力支撑。新时代条件下,我们应大力加强海岸带地质科技创新能力,全面提高海岸带基础地质调查程度,加快建设海岸带地质综合监测体系,快速提升海岸带工作公益服务水平,推动海岸带地质工作高质量发展。The coastal zone is the most active geological zone within the Earth’s multiple lithospheric interactions and the most densely populated area with frequent human activities.It is a key region for conducting comprehensive geological surveys and research,and promoting high-quality economic and social development.Since the establishment of the coastal geological work in the institute,it has always been guided to support national needs from economic and social development,and has mainly gone through three stages of initial development,rapid development,and vigorous development.As one of the main leading units of the coastal zone work of the China Geological Survey,a series of coastal geological surveys and mappings in different scales have been organized and implemented,especially in coastal areas in Liaodong Bay,the western coast of Bohai Bay,the Yellow River Delta,Laizhou Bay,Shandong Peninsula,Jiangsu coast,Yangtze River Delta,and the coast of Fujian and Zhejiang provinces.Significant large-scale surveys have been conducted,greatly improving the level of coastal geological surveys in China,enhancing the basic geological understanding of the coastal zone,fully playing the fundamental,public welfare,and strategic roles of geological work,and providing strong supports for the implementation of major national strategies and high-quality economic and social development.In the new era,we should vigorously strengthen the geological scientific and technological innovation capabilities for the coastal zones,comprehensively improve the level of basic geological surveys in China’s coastal zones,accelerate the construction of a comprehensive geological monitoring system in the national coastal areas,rapidly enhance the public welfare service level of coastal zone works,and promote the high-quality development of geological work in the coastal regions of China.

关 键 词：海岸带 发展历程 主要成果 工作展望 科技创新 

分 类 号：P736[天文地球—海洋地质]