基于文献计量法的森林消防发展及趋势分析  

Bibliometric-based analysis of forest firefighting developments and trends

作　　者：高嵩 陈鹤元 李博[1] GAO Song;CHEN He-yuan;LI Bo(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《林业机械与木工设备》2024年第5期83-88,92,共7页Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment

摘　　要：森林消防作为保护自然生态系统和人类安全的重要手段备受关注,通过文献计量法系统梳理国内森林消防研究现状与发展趋势,以揭示其现状和未来方向。通过CNKI数据库获取1993-2023年间关于森林消防的118篇文献,利用CiteSpace软件进行关键词共现、发文量分析、作者及机构网络等分析,展现国内的森林消防研究脉络。森林消防领域研究经历了阶段性变化,从技术设备探索到关注灾害管理、新技术应用。未来森林消防研究或将侧重于灾害管理、创新技术,促进跨机构合作,并探索智能化装备、可持续设计,推动对森林火灾管理更全面、智能、高效的关注和应对。Objective Forest firefighting has attracted much attention as an important means to protect natural ecosystems and human safety,and this study systematically combed the current status and development trend of domestic forest firefighting research through bibliometric method to reveal its current status and future direction.Methods The CNKI database was used to obtain 118 articles on forest firefighting between 1993 and 2023,and CiteSpace software was used to analyse keyword co-occurrence,publication volume analysis,and author and institution networks to show the research lineage of forest firefighting in China.Results Research in the field of forest firefighting has experienced a phase change,from exploring technical equipment to focusing on disaster management and new technology application.Conclusion Future forest fire research may focus on disaster management,innovative technologies,promote cross-institutional cooperation,and explore intelligent equipment,sustainable design,and promote a more comprehensive,intelligent,and efficient focus and response to forest fire management.

关 键 词：森林消防 文献计量法 可视化分析 

分 类 号：S726.3[农业科学—林木遗传育种]