生物吸附剂在含重金属离子废水处理中的研究进展  

Research progress of biosorbents in the treatment of wastewater containing heavy metal ions

作　　者：王霏 曹丰[1] 朱崇兵 楚飞虎 李升军 冯芳[1] Wang Fei;Cao Feng;Zhu Chongbing;Chu Feihu;Li Shengjun;Feng Fang(School of Chemistry and Life Science,University of Science and Technology Suzhou,Suzhou 215000;Jiangsu Green Functional Water Treatment Agent Research Center,AQUA Worth(Suzhou)Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.,Suzhou 215000)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学化学与生命科学学院,苏州215000 [2]爱环吴世(苏州)环保股份有限公司、江苏省绿色功能型水处理剂工程技术研究中心,苏州215000

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2024年第S01期43-46,共4页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：苏州市关键核心技术攻关(农业)项目(SNG2023013);苏州市关键核心技术攻关(社会发展)项目(2023ssd08);江苏省绿色功能型水处理剂工程技术研究中心项目(BM2020511);江苏省环境功能材料重点实验室开放基金资助(SJHG1807)。

摘　　要：高效、节能、环保的含重金属离子废水处理技术是如今的研究重点之一,生物吸附法因其对环境友好的特性以及优秀的吸附性能,在含重金属离子废水处理的领域内有着较大的潜力。近些年来,国内外研究者从酵母、生物质、细菌、藻类等方面对生物吸附剂进行探索研究,以期让其更好的应用于实际。主要是从生物吸附剂材料分类和生物吸附机理两方面,对目前的生物吸附剂研究进展进行总结和归纳,并对其未来的发展做出相应展望。The treatment technology of wastewater containing heavy metal ions with high efficiency,energy saving and environmental protection is one of the research focuses at present.The biological adsorption method has great potential in the field of wastewater treatment containing heavy metal ions because of its environment-friendly characteristics and excellent adsorption performance.In recent years,researchers at home and abroad have explored and studied biosorbents from yeast,biomass,bacteria,algae and other aspects in order to make them better applied in practice.In this paper,the current research progress of biosorbents was reviewed from two aspects of biosorbent material classifications and biosorption mechanisms,and the future development of biosorbents was prospected.

关 键 词：生物吸附 酵母 生物质 细菌 藻类 重金属废水 

分 类 号：X703.5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]