智能刀具设计及关键技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Intelligent Cutting Tools Design and Key Technologies

作　　者：马尊严 岳彩旭[1] 周天祥 胡德生 刘献礼[1] MA Zunyan;YUE Caixu;ZHOU Tianxiang;HU Desheng;LIU Xianli(Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology,Ministry of Education,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学先进制造智能化技术教育部重点实验室,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《航空制造技术》2024年第7期96-111,共16页Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52175393)。

摘　　要：随着“工业4.0”及“中国制造2025”战略计划的兴起,制造业中的智能制造及自动化水平不断提升,刀具作为生产过程中的重要一环,也变得更加精密化和智能化。智能刀具是实现智能制造和自动化生产的重要环节和必要保障,本文围绕智能刀具的最新研究进展进行了详细论述,包括智能刀具设计、智能刀具关键技术、数字孪生技术及智能刀具系统等方面内容。归纳了国内外学者们在智能刀具集成优化与结构设计、智能刀具监测和调控技术、基于刀具管控和推荐的智能刀具系统的研究成果,简述了数字孪生技术在智能刀具领域中的应用,并指出了智能刀具目前存在的不足及未来发展方向。With the rise of“Industry 4.0”and“Made in China 2025”,the level of intelligent manufacturing and automation in the manufacturing industry has been continuously improved.As an important part of the production process,cutting tools have become more precise and intelligent.Intelligent cutting tool is an important link and necessary guarantee to realize intelligent manufacturing and automatic production.This paper discusses in detail the latest research progress of intelligent tools,including intelligent tool design,key technologies of intelligent tools,digital twin technology and intelligent tool systems.The research results of scholars on integrated optimization and design of intelligent tool,intelligent tool monitoring and control technology,and intelligent tool system based on tool control and recommendation are summarized.The application of digital twin technology in the field of intelligent tool is briefly described,and the current shortcomings and future development direction of intelligent tool are pointed out.

关 键 词：智能刀具 状态监测 智能调控 刀具管控 数字孪生 

分 类 号：TG71[金属学及工艺—刀具与模具]