输血致可逆性后部白质脑病2例临床分析  

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy caused by blood transfusion:a clinical analysis of two cases

作　　者：刘子正 李洁[2] 秦明乾 邓建 韩国胜[2] LIU Zizheng;LI Jie;QIN Mingqian(School of Clinical Medicine,Weifang Medical University,Weifang 261000,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院临床医学院,潍坊医学院,山东潍坊261000 [2]潍坊医学院附属医院,山东潍坊261000

出　　处：《中风与神经疾病杂志》2024年第6期563-566,共4页Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：可逆性后部白质脑病综合征(RPLS)是一种主要表现为头痛、癫痫发作、意识障碍、精神异常、视力障碍及局灶性神经功能缺损的临床综合征。该病多因恶性高血压病、免疫抑制剂的使用所致,因输血导致的病例罕见。本文报道2例输血所致可逆性后部白质脑病诊疗过程,以供参考。Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome(RPLS)is a clinical syndrome mainly characterized by headache,epileptic seizure,disturbance of consciousness,mental abnormality,visual impairment,and focal neurological impairment.This disease is mostly caused by malignant hypertension and the use of immunosuppressants,and the cases caused by blood transfusion are rare.This article reports on two cases of reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome caused by blood transfusion,providing a reference for diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：可逆性后部白质脑病综合征 输血 影像学表现 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]