数字化技术在重度磨耗咬合重建病例中的应用进展  

Advancements in Digital Technology for the Rehabilitation of Severely Worn Dentition

作　　者：邓碧霞 李思雨[1] Bixia Deng;Siyu Li(Department of General Dentistry,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology,Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology,Beijing,P.R.China;Department of Stomatology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,P.R.China.)

机构地区：[1]北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院综合治疗科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室 [2]华中科技大学协和深圳医院口腔科

出　　处：《中国口腔医学继续教育杂志》2024年第1期7-12,共6页Chinese Journal of Stomatologial Continuing Education

基　　金：广东省临床教学基地教学改革研究项目(项目编号:2021JD088)。

摘　　要：全口磨耗是一种常见的牙齿疾病,其主要特征是牙齿表面的磨损。对于严重的全口磨耗患者,咬合重建是一种有效的治疗方法。随着数字化技术的迅速发展,通过数字化进行咬合重建已成为生物医学工程领域的研究热点,其可在口腔扫描和分析、牙冠修复设计和制造、咬合分析和治疗计划等方面发挥重要作用,不仅可提高疾病的诊断准确性、降低误诊率,还可为患者提供更个性化的治疗方案。然而,数字化方法在实际应用中仍然面临技术、伦理和法律等方面的问题。因此,本综述将为研究人员提供一个全面了解数字化方法在重度磨耗咬合重建病例中应用进展的参考框架。Severe worn dentition is a common dental disease characterized by the erosion of tooth surfaces.For patients with severe tooth wear,occlusal reconstruction is an effective treatment method.With the rapid development of digital technology,digital occlusal reconstruction has become a research focus in biomedical engineering.It plays a crucial role in oral scanning and analysis,crown restoration design and manufacturing,occlusal analysis,and treatment planning.Digital methods not only improve the accuracy of disease diagnosis and reduce misdiagnosis rates but also provide more personalized treatment options for patients.However,the practical application of digital methods still faces technical,ethical,and legal challenges.Therefore,this review aims to provide researchers with a comprehensive understanding and reference framework for applying digital methods in cases of severe tooth wear rehabilitation.

关 键 词：牙齿磨耗 计算机辅助设计 咬合重建 人工智能 数字化技术 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]