探意“府”穴与“门”穴  

Exploration on 'fu' and 'men' acupoints

作　　者：沈峰[1] 李丹妮 SHEN Feng;LI Danni(Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430061,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北中医药大学,武汉430061

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第6期2785-2787,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：湖北省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(No.21ZD069)。

摘　　要：十四正经中以“府”命名的腧穴共有6个,分别是“中府”“天府”“府舍”“少府”“俞府”和“风府”。进一步系统梳理发现相应“府”穴邻近均有以“门”命名的腧穴。府为藏物之处,门以开关为用,二者可分不可离,强烈提示“府”穴与“门”穴之间隐含着更为深刻的内在必然联系。文章试从腧穴名称角度出发,综合运用汉字等中华优秀传统文化知识,结合中医经典文献及现代研究,探析“府”穴与“门”穴背后的深意,希冀为培养针灸临床思维、领悟中医原创理论提供一个新的视角。There are six acupoints named after the Chinese character ‘fu',namely ‘Zhongfu(LU1)',‘Tianfu(LU3)',‘Shufu(K27)',‘Shaofu(HT8)',‘Fushe(SP13)' and ‘Fengfu(GV16)' in the fourteen meridians.Further systematization reveals that there are acupoints named after ‘men' adjacent to the corresponding acupoints of ‘fu'.The fact that the ‘fu' and ‘men'acupoints are inseparably but inextricably linked,indicates a deeper intrinsic connection in which ‘fu' means gathering,and ‘men'means guarding.This paper attempts to explore the meaning behind the names of the ‘fu' and ‘men' acupoints,with the hope of providing a new perspective for the development of clinical thinking and understanding of original Chinese medical theory,using comprehensively Chinese characters and other excellent traditional Chinese cultural knowledge,and combing with classical Chinese medical literature and modern research.

关 键 词：腧穴名称 中府 天府 少府 风府 俞府 府舍 

分 类 号：R224.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]