上行社会比较与主观幸福感的关系——一个有调节的中介模型  

Relationship Between Upward Social Comparison and Subjective Well-Being——A Moderated Mediation Model

作　　者：程寒冰 张家芳 秦嘉怿 CHENG Hanbing;ZHANG Jiafang;QIN Jiayi(School of Education,South-Central Minzu University,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China;Department of Student Affairs,Zhengzhou University of Technology,Zhengzhou,Henan 450044,China;International Business School,Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学教育学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]郑州工程技术学院学生处,河南郑州450044 [3]西交利物浦大学国际商学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2024年第3期72-79,共8页Journal of Zhongzhou University

基　　金：2023年度河南省软科学研究计划项目“融媒体时代黄河文化融入大学生思想政治路径研究”(232400410290)。

摘　　要：以大学生为主要研究对象,探讨上行社会比较与主观幸福感之间的关系、妒忌的类型(善意妒忌与恶意妒忌)的中介作用,以及自尊在上行社会比较中的调节作用。期望引起高校教育工作者对大学生社会比较和妒忌心理的重视,引导大学生有效、适度竞争,呼吁大学生保持良好心态,正确看待在互联网迅速发展的当下,社交网站上他人发布的动态信息,减少由上行社会比较带来的负面情绪,珍惜自己拥有的事物,从而为个体心理健康的预防与干预实践提供理论指导,提高大学生的主观幸福感。This paper takes college students as the main research object to explore the relationship between upward social comparison and subjective well-being,the mediating role of the type of envy(benign envy and malicious envy),and the moderating role of self-esteem in upward social comparison.It is expected to arouse the attention of college educators on college students’social comparison and envy psychology,so as to guide college students to compete effectively and moderately;furthermore,it calls on college students to maintain a good attitude toward the dynamic information released on social networking sites during the rapid development of the Internet at the moment.By reducing the negative emotions brought by upward social comparison and cherishing what you have,it provides theoretical guidance for the prevention and intervention practice of individual mental health to improve the subjective well-being of college students.

关 键 词：上行社会比较 主观幸福感 自尊 善意妒忌 恶意妒忌 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学] B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]