上颌横向发育不足的影响因素及治疗研究进展  

Research progress on the influential factors and treatment of the maxillary transverse deficiency

作　　者：冯晋楠 米雁翎 魏丹妮 任娟[1] FENG Jinnan;MI Yan-ling;WEI Dan-ni;REN Juan(Department of Orthodontics,Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学口腔医学院·口腔医院正畸科,山西太原030001

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2024年第3期377-381,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：山西省卫生健康委科研课题计划(2019017);山西省教育厅高校科技创新计划(2020L0213)。

摘　　要：上下颌横向不协调是正畸治疗中常见的错畸形,其中,上颌横向发育不足较为常见。了解上下颌牙弓及基骨宽度发育的一般规律,并掌握其发育异常的治疗方法是正确实施治疗手段的重要条件。文章就上下颌基骨及牙弓横向发育的一般规律及上颌横向发育不足的影响因素和治疗方法做一综述,以期为临床诊疗提供参考。Transversal imbalance of the maxillary and mandibular is a common malocclusion in orthodontic treatment.Maxillary transverse deficiency is more common.Understanding the general pattern of the development of dental arch and basal bones′width of maxillary and mandibula and mastering the treatment methods for its developmental abnormalities are important conditions for the correct implementation of treatment.This article provides a review on the general pattern of dental arch and basal bones′transversal development of maxillary and mandibula,influencing factors and treatment methods of maxillary transverse deficiency,in order to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：上颌横向发育不足 牙弓 基骨 治疗 扩弓 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]