“天人合一,太极唯中”理念在《黄帝内经》中的运用  

Application of"Harmony Between Heaven and Man with Tai Chi in Middle"Concept in Huang Di Nei Jing

作　　者：刘思淇 马峰彪 张一丹 刘瑶[1] 乔宝华[1] 张其成[1] LIU Siqi;MA Fengbiao;ZHANG Yidan;LIU Yao;QIAO Baohua;ZHANG Qicheng(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100029)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029

出　　处：《中医学报》2024年第7期1394-1399,共6页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA234)。

摘　　要：“天人合一,太极唯中”理念源自中国古代宇宙学说——浑天说,这一理念不仅在中华传统文化中得到了深入阐释和具体运用,也广泛呈现于《黄帝内经》的诸多篇章中。《黄帝内经》将“浑天说”宇宙模型融入中医学理论当中,以“太极”“心”“中”三个要素构建起“天人合一,太极唯中”的理念框架,并涵纳了“其大无外,其小无内”的整个宇宙时空范围,将“一心贯之”的思想运用在了大或小的所有事物与生命之中。“天人相合,心物相应”“圈定太极,一心唯中”“有无相生,内外相成”三个理念的运用则是圣者显明天道、贯通三才、实现物我同化的方法路径。这三种路径并不是并列或递进的关系,而是融会无碍、三元合一的共通之道。The concept of"harmony between heaven and man with Tai Chi in middle"originates from the ancient Chinese universe theory-Hun Tian Shuo,which has not only been deeply explained and concretely applied in traditional Chinese culture but also widely presented in many chapters of Huang Di Nei Jing.In Huang Di Nei Jing,the universe model of"Hun Tian Shuo"is integrated into the theory of traditional Chinese medicine,the conceptual framework of"harmony between heaven and man with Tai Chi in middle"is constructed with the three elements of"Tai Chi","heart"and"middle",which includes the whole universe space-time range of"it is big without outside and it is small without inside".The thought of"one heart"is in all things and life existence,big or small.The application of the three concepts of"heaven and being in harmony as well as heart and matter being corresponding","within Tai Chi one heart being in the middle","reacting between existence and nothing as well as internal and external complementing each other"is the method and path for the sage to reveal the way of heaven,relating the three talents,and realize the assimilation of matter and man.These three paths are not a parallel or progressive relationship,but a conciliatory state that is seamless and tripartite.

关 键 词：“天人合一 太极唯中” “天人相合 心物相应” “圈定太极 一心唯中” “有无相生 内外相成” 浑天说 《黄帝内经》 

分 类 号：R221.09[医药卫生—中医基础理论]