新质生产力视角下高校拔尖创新人才的培养  

Cultivating Top-notch Innovative Talents in Universities from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces

作　　者：白天择 张晓静 王延飞[3] Bai Tianze;Zhang Xiaojing;Wang Yanfei(Minzu University of China,School of Education,Beijing,100074;Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing,100044;Peking University,Information Management Department,Beijing,100091)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学教育学院,北京100074 [2]北京市科学技术研究院,北京100044 [3]北京大学信息管理系,北京100091

出　　处：《科技智囊》2024年第6期16-22,共7页Think Tank of Science & Technology

基　　金：北京市科学技术研究院创新培育课题“院所科研团队绩效评价对策研究”。

摘　　要：[研究目的]深入探索新质生产力与高校拔尖创新人才培养之间的内在逻辑关系,以应对新时代我国经济社会发展的迫切需求。新质生产力,作为当前推动经济社会发展的核心驱动力,其独特性和高效性对人才,特别是拔尖创新人才,提出了更为严苛和精准的要求。为实现我国高水平科技自立自强的发展目标,高校在拔尖创新人才的培养上承担着至关重要的使命和责任。[研究方法]首先对新质生产力的核心特性进行了细致分析,探讨了其对人才培养,尤其是拔尖创新人才的具体需求和影响。随后,结合我国高等教育的实际情况,通过文献综述、案例分析等多种研究方法,深入剖析了高校在拔尖创新人才培养过程中面临的种种困境和挑战。通过全面梳理和归纳,揭示了高校拔尖创新人才培养的现状与存在的问题。[研究结论]高校在拔尖创新人才培养方面需要优化培养环境,提升培养质量和效率。具体建议包括设立人才培养评估机制,发挥高水平大学的引领作用;改革高校课程设置和学科结构,注重培养学生的创新能力和综合素质,以激发学生的创新精神和积极性等。这些措施的实施将有助于为我国新质生产力的发展提供有力的人才保障。[Research purpose]This study aims to explore the inherent logical relationship between new quality productive forces and the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents in universities,so as to meet the urgent needs of China’s economic and social development in the new era.New quality productive forces,as the core driving force for current economic and social development,have unique characteristics and high efficiency,which put forward more stringent and precise requirements for talents,especially top-notch innovative talents.To achieve the development goal of sci-tech self-reliance and self-strengthening at higher levels,China's universities bear a crucial mission and responsibility in cultivating top-notch innovative talents.[Research method]This study first conducted a detailed analysis of the core characteristics of new quality productive forces,exploring its specific needs and impacts on talent cultivation,especially for top-notch innovative talents.Subsequently,based on the status quo of higher education in China,various research methods such as literature review and case analysis were used to deeply analyze the various difficulties and challenges faced by universities in cultivating top-notch innovative talents.By comprehensively sorting and summarizing,the current situation and existing problems of cultivating top-notch innovative talents in universities have been revealed.[Research conclusion]The conclusion points out that universities need to optimize the training environment,improve the quality and efficiency of cultivating top-notch innovative talents.Specific suggestions include establishing a talent training evaluation mechanism and leveraging the leading role of high-level universities;reforming the curriculum and subject structure of universities,focusing on cultivating students’innovative ability and comprehensive quality,in order to stimulate their innovative spirit and enthusiasm.The implementation of these measures will help provide strong talent support for the development of China’s ne

关 键 词：新质生产力 科技创新 拔尖创新人才 高校培养模式 高等教育 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]