轻罪时代犯罪处遇模式的重构与完善  

Reconstruction and Perfection of the Criminal Treatment Model in the Era of Misdemeanor

作　　者：冯卫国[1] FENG Weiguo(School of Criminal Law,Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi’an Shaanxi 710063,China)

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学刑事法学院,陕西西安710063

出　　处：《河南警察学院学报》2024年第4期13-22,共10页Journal of Henan Police College

摘　　要：轻罪时代来临,对犯罪处遇的理念与模式都提出了新要求。因应时代变迁,须确立人本化、类型化、一体化、社会化的犯罪处遇理念。应以非犯罪化、非刑罚化、非监禁化、程序简便化及执行宽和化为导向,完善轻罪处遇。轻罪时代不能忽视重罪治理,应在平衡刑事法的社会保护与人权保障双重机能前提下,优化重罪处遇。此外,还需进一步健全犯罪处遇的配套机制,包括犯罪人的人格调查制度、行刑衔接机制以及前科制度等。The advent of the era of misdemeanor has placed new demands on the concept and model of crime treatment.In response to the changes of the times,it is necessary to establish a humanistic,typological,integrated and socialized concept of criminal treatment.Decriminalization,non-penalization,non-incarceration,procedural simplicity and leniency in execution should be the guiding principles for improving the treatment of misdemeanor.In the era of misdemeanor,it is important not to neglect the management of serious crimes,and the treatment of felony should be optimized on the premise of balancing the dual functions of social protection and human rights safeguards in criminal law.In addition,there is a need to further improve the supporting mechanisms for criminal treatment,including personality investigation system,the mechanism of convergence of execution and the criminal record system.

关 键 词：轻罪 犯罪处遇 非犯罪化 非刑罚化 非监禁化 

分 类 号：D924.11[政治法律—刑法学]