基于加工产业专利知识图谱分析的贵州食用菌加工建议  

Suggestions for processing edible mushrooms industry in Guizhou based on the analysis of patent technology

作　　者：王培 欧娟 WANG Pei;OU Juan(Institute of Modern Agricultural Development,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550000,Guizhou,China.)

机构地区：[1]贵州省农业科学院现代农业发展研究所,贵阳550000

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2024年第7期186-195,共10页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：2020年贵州省科技厅软科学计划项目“农村产业革命重点产品的专利分析和技术路线预测(食用菌)”(黔科合支撑〔2019〕20019号);2023年贵州省农业科学院青年科研基金项目“贵州省特色农产品加工业发展现状、问题及对策”(黔农科青年基金〔2023〕16号)。

摘　　要：食用菌产业作为贵州省重要优势特色农业产业,总体规模位列全国前十。然而食用菌加工产业发展却很薄弱,精深加工严重不足,尤其在技术创新和专利技术应用上仍存在着短板和差距,严重制约和影响了食用菌产业的健康可持续发展。为提升贵州省食用菌加工产业科技创新能力,以食用菌加工产业为研究对象,运用专利分析和知识图谱等理论工具,对食用菌加工产业在专利基础态势、专利技术主题聚类以及专利技术网络等方面开展专利分析,从现有专利信息中挖掘关键技术信息,分析不同发展时期的核心专利,厘清近年来食用菌加工产业专利技术发展现状及路径,探寻专利技术研究的空白点,寻找未来专利技术发展的方向和机遇。最后结合专利分析情况,在加强应用基础研究、推动精深加工纵深发展,加强企业与科研机构合作、推动产学研融合发展,加强科技成果转化、推动技术成果产业化应用等方面提出产业发展建议,以期为贵州食用菌加工产业技术创新发展提供参考。As an important advantageous characteristic agricultural industry in Guizhou province,the edible mushroom industry ranks among the top ten in China in terms of overall scale.However,the development of the edible mushroom processing industry is very weak,and there is a serious lack of deep processing,especially in terms of technological innovation and patent technology application.There are still shortcomings and gaps,which seriously restrict and affect the healthy and sustainable development of the edible mushroom industry.In order to enhance the technological innovation capability of the edible mushroom processing industry in our province,this article takes the edible mushroom processing industry as the research object,and uses theoretical tools such as patent analysis and knowledge graph to conduct patent analysis on the edible mushroom processing industry in terms of patent foundation trend,patent technology topic clustering,and patent technology network.Key technical information is excavated from existing patent information,and core patents in different development periods are analyzed,the current status and path of patent technology development in the edible mushroom processing industry in recent years are clarified,the gaps in patent technology research are explored to find the direction and opportunities for future patent technology development.Finally,based on the analysis of patents,we will strengthen basic research on applications and promote the in-depth development of precision machining.The cooperation between enterprises and research institutions is strengthened,which promotes the integrated development of industry,academia,and research.Suggestions for industrial development are proposed to strengthen the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,promote the industrial application of technological achievements,and other aspects,in order to provide reference for the technological innovation and development of Guizhou's edible mushroom processing industry.

关 键 词：食用菌 贵州 加工 专利分析 知识图谱 发展对策 

分 类 号：S646[农业科学—蔬菜学]