生态耦合下高技术产业集群横向创新链主体合作策略演化  

Research on the Evolution of Cooperation Strategies Among the Subjects of the Horizontal Innovation Chain of High-Tech Industrial Clusters Under Ecological Coupling

作　　者：欧光军[1,2] 向迎澳 汪宜心 Ou Guangjun;Xiang Ying'ao(School of Management,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China;Hubei Industrial Policy and Management Research Center,Wuhan 430080,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉430081 [2]湖北产业政策与管理研究中心,湖北武汉430080 [3]不详

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2024年第11期181-191,共11页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“多重网络嵌入下高技术产业集群创新链自适应演化及治理机制研究”(20BGL042)。

摘　　要：从知识生态耦合视角对集群横向创新链主体合作策略演化展开研究,构建集群横向创新链主体和其邻居合作交互的演化博弈模型,进行系统稳定性分析,并考虑到网络嵌入性,对不同网络规模下的集群横向创新链主体合作策略进行动态演化仿真分析。研究发现,知识互补度能促进集群横向创新链主体间合作策略演化,并且该促进作用存在一个临界值,随着网络规模的增大临界值从0.5上升至0.8,但是网络规模越大网络演化的速度越慢。另外,知识重叠度对集群横向创新链主体间合作策略演化起抑制作用,不过存在一个较低的临界值0.4,当知识重叠度低于临界值时能够促进集群横向创新链主体合作;超过临界值后随知识重叠度的增加,对集群横向创新链主体合作的抑制作用增大,而且知识重叠度产生的作用不受网络规模的影响。The agglomeration and interactive coupling of subjects in the innovation chain of high-tech industrial clusters are the intrinsic basis for the formation and evolution of cluster innovation capabilities.This paper studies the evolution of cooperation strategies of cluster horizontal innovation chain subjects from the perspective of knowledge ecological coupling,constructs an evolutionary game model of cooperation and interaction between cluster horizontal innovation chain subjects and their neighbors,and conducts system stability analysis.Taking into account network embeddedness,a dynamic evolution simulation analysis is conducted on the main cooperation strategies of cluster horizontal innovation chains under different network scales.The study found that the degree of knowledge complementarity can promote the evolution of cooperation strategies among the subjects of the cluster's horizontal innovation chain,and there is a critical value for this promotion effect.As the network size increases,the critical value increases from 0.5 to 0.8,but the larger the network size,the slower the network evolution speed.In addition,the degree of knowledge overlap inhibits the evolution of cooperation strategies among the subjects of the cluster horizontal innovation chain,but there is a lower critical value of 0.4.When the degree of knowledge overlap is lower than the critical value,it can promote the cooperation of the subjects of the cluster horizontal innovation chain.After exceeding the critical value,as the degree of knowledge overlap increases,the inhibitory effect on the cooperation of the subjects of the cluster's horizontal innovation chain increases,and the effect of knowledge overlap is not affected by the network size.

关 键 词：高技术产业集群 横向创新链 知识生态耦合 合作策略 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理] G301[经济管理—国民经济]