东阳红木座椅人体工程学调查与分析  

Ergonomic Investigation and Analysis of Dongyang Hongmu Chair

作　　者：王田 余肖红[2] 田霖霞 刘勇 WANG Tian;YU Xiaohong;TIAN Linxia;LIU Yong(College of Arts and Crafts,Zhejiang Guangsha Vocational and Technical University of Construction,Dongyang 322100,China;College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江广厦建设职业技术大学工艺美术学院,东阳322100 [2]浙江农林大学化学与材料工程学院,杭州311300

出　　处：《家具》2024年第3期107-110,48,共5页Furniture

基　　金：金华市2023年度重点立项课题(ZD202334);浙江省教育厅科研项目资助(Y202250645)

摘　　要：为促进东阳红木座椅更符合人体工程学设计,推动东阳红木产业高质量发展。通过东阳红木家具企业、线上网站等途径调研红木座椅,归纳总结当前红木座椅在人体工程学上的造型特点。采用市场调研法,调研30余家红木家具企业,共计651份红木座椅样本,并对35款红木座椅的参数包括座高、座宽、座深、靠背高、扶手高进行了统计与分析。在造型上,“靠背垂直、S形、水平面不弯曲、高靠背、有扶手、座面水平无凹陷无坐垫”的红木座椅最多。在尺寸设计上,座高、座宽设计500 mm、座深设计430 mm、靠背高设计485 mm、扶手设计230 mm、250 mm的较为广泛。结合调研结果提出了东阳红木座椅人体工程学设计修改建议。In order to promote the high-quality development of Dongyang Hongmu industry,the ergonomic design research of Dongyang Hongmu seats was conducted in the paper.The current ergonomic design characteristics of Dongyang Hongmu chair were summarized by using market research method through research on Dongyang Hongmu furniture enterprises and online websites.Using market research methods.A survey was conducted on more than 3o Hongmu furniture companies,totaling 651 samples of Hongmu chairs.Parameters of 35 Hongmu chairs including seat height,seat width,seat depth,backrest height,and armrest height were statistically analyzed.In terms of shape design,Hongmu chairs with"vertical backrest,S-shaped backrest with non-curved horizontal plane,high backrest,armrests,and flat seat without depressions or cushions"are the most common.In terms of dimensions,the design specifications are generally around 500 mm for seat height and seat width,430 mm for seat depth,485 mm for backrest height,and 230 mm to 250 mm for the height of armrest.Based on the research findings,the suggestions for modifications to the ergonomic design of Dongyang Hongmu chairs were proposed.

关 键 词：红木家具 人体工程学 功能尺寸 座椅设计 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程]