科技情报机构的智库功能  

Implementation Approach for Think-tank Function of Science and Technology Information Institution

作　　者：刘清[1,2] 李岚春 张慧婧 Liu Qing;Li Lanchun;Zhang Huijing(National Science Library,Wuhan Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071;Department of Information Resources Management,School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院武汉文献情报中心,武汉430071 [2]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京100049

出　　处：《智库理论与实践》2024年第3期19-28,39,共11页Think Tank:Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金专项项目“中国基础研究战略情报合作示范网络构建与决策支撑能力建设研究”(项目编号:L2124035)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]支撑决策是科技情报工作的重要使命,当前科技情报机构正积极探索发挥科技智库功能的转型路径。[方法/过程]本文采用文献调查、案例比较等方法,深入分析科技情报机构智库功能的基础条件、典型做法,结合工作实际总结发挥好智库功能的实践逻辑和实现路径。[结果/结论]本文原创提出做好支撑决策的情报研究工作可以遵循的实践逻辑:坚持“从零散转化为结构,从结构整合为系统,从系统升华到体系”的层次渐进认知,贯通“感知-监测-理解-分析-预判”的实践路径,循环迭代,贴近乃至契合决策咨询需求。[Purpose/Significance]Decision-oriented is the basic mission of science and technology information.Currently,science and technology information institutions are actively exploring transformative pathways to enhance their functions as science and technology think-tanks.[Method/Process]Utilizing methodologies such as literature investigation,case comparison and other methods,this paper thoroughly analyzes the basic conditions and experience of think-tanks in science and technology information institutions,and proposes the practical logic and realization path to full play the functions of think-tanks in combination with the summary of work experience.[Result/Conclusion]The paper introduces a decision-support framework for intelligence research,advocating a stepwise cognitive process from data fragmentation to system integration,enhanced by a multi-system outlook.The proposed pathway includes technological stages of perceiving-surveilling-comprehending-analyzing-predicting&estimating.

关 键 词：科技情报机构 智库功能 决策 实践逻辑 

分 类 号：G359[文化科学—情报学] G350