马克思空间生态正义观的三重维度  

Three Dimensions of Marx's View of Spatial Ecological Justice

作　　者：孙全胜 SUN Quan-sheng

机构地区：[1]上海大学智能社会与文化研究院,上海200444

出　　处：《北方论丛》2024年第4期24-32,共9页The Northern Forum

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“改革开放40年中国伦理道德数据库建设研究”(18ZDA022);国家社会科学基金重大项目“问题哲学理论前沿与理论创新研究”(18ZDA026)。

摘　　要：随着全球化和城市化的迅猛发展,空间生态系统的破坏日益严重,生态失衡问题引起了全世界的关注。在这样的背景下,研究马克思空间生态正义观,对于推动中国生态文明建设具有重要意义。马克思分析了空间生态正义的内涵及其实现方式,探讨了环境保护和经济发展达到平衡的问题,其空间生态正义观呈现了空间权利、全球生态正义和环境保护三重维度。空间生态正义的实现要体现环境保护,还需要考虑社会的公平发展和民众的参与,不仅需要完善相关的政策和法律,强化人们的生态保护理念,还需要构建一种新型的生态文明观念,使生态环境得到更好的保护,民众得到更好的发展与福利。With the rapid development of globalization and urbanization,the destruction of spatial ecosystem is becoming increasingly serious,and the issue of ecological imbalance has attracted global attention.In this context,studying Marx's view of spatial ecological justice is of great significance for promoting the construction of China's ecological civilization.Marx analyzed the connotation and realization of spatial ecological justice,discussed the issue of achieving balance between environmental protection and economic development,and his view of spatial ecological justice presents three dimensions:space rights,global ecological justice and environmental protection.The realization of spatial ecological justice should reflect environmental protection,and also consider the fair development of society and the participation of the people.It is not only necessary to improve relevant policies and laws,strengthen people's ecological protection concept,but also to build a new view of ecological civilization,so that the ecological environment can be better protected and the people can get better development and welfare.

关 键 词：马克思 空间生态正义 空间权利 环境公平 三重维度 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] X2[环境科学与工程—环境科学]