北京市森林旅游可持续发展评价  

Evaluation of the sustainable development of forest tourism in Beijing

作　　者：刘思桐 刘翌暄 刘笑冰[1] Liu Sitong;Liu Yixuan;Liu Xiaobing(College of Economics and Management/Beijing Rural Revitalization Construction Research Base,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,Chins)

机构地区：[1]北京农学院经济管理学院/北京乡村振兴建设研究基地,北京102206

出　　处：《江苏林业科技》2024年第2期28-34,共7页Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金重点项目(18JDGLA047);创新团队基金项目“现代农业产业技术体系北京市创新团队”(BAIC08-2022)。

摘　　要：森林旅游已成为北京市林业产业发展中新的经济增长点,通过对北京市森林旅游可持续发展进行研究,以期推进北京市森林旅游产业实现可持续发展,促进对森林资源的可持续利用。利用频度分析法构建北京市森林旅游可持续发展评价指标体系并将其作为目标层,森林旅游资源环境、经济以及社会3大子系统作为准则层,子系统下共包涵要素评价层9个,并从中选取25个指标,根据森林旅游可持续发展水平等级,通过综合评价模型对北京市森林旅游整体和各子系统的发展水平进行分析和评价。结果表明,2013—2022年北京市森林旅游可持续发展水平等级从低度水平提高到了中高水平,从各子系统发展水平来看,资源环境子系统>社会子系统>经济子系统,依据北京市森林旅游可持续发展能力为森林旅游实践提供理论参考。Forest tourism has become a new economic growth point in the development of Beijing′s forestry industry,and by studying the sustainable development of Beijing′s forest tourism,we aim to promote the sustainable development of Beijing′s forest tourism industry and the sustainable utilization of forest resources.The frequency analysis method was used to construct the evaluation index system of sustainable development of Beijing′s forest tourism as the target layer,and the three major subsystems of forest tourism resources,environment,economy and social subsystems as the criterion layer,with a total of nine evaluation layers of elements under the subsystems,from which 25 indexes were selected to analyze and evaluate the development level of Beijing′s forest tourism as a whole and the subsystems according to the level of forest tourism′s sustainable development through a comprehensive evaluation model.The development level of Beijing′s forest tourism as a whole and each subsystem is analyzed and evaluated through a comprehensive evaluation model.The results show that from 2013 to 2022,the sustainable development level of Beijing′s forest tourism has increased from a low level to a medium-high level,and in terms of the development level of each sub-system,the resource and environment sub-system>the social sub-system>the economic sub-system,which provides theoretical references to the practice of forest tourism based on the sustainable development ability of Beijing′s forest tourism.

关 键 词：系统论 森林旅游 可持续发展 评价 北京市 

分 类 号：S788.2[农业科学—林学] F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]