基于ISO14064标准下的印刷企业温室气体量化方法学实践研究  

Practice Research on GHG Quantification Methodology for Printing Enterprises Based on ISO14064 Standard

作　　者：丰廷玉 杨永刚[1] FENG Ting-yu;YANG Yong-gang(Printing Packing Engineering College,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China)

机构地区：[1]北京印刷学院印刷与包装工程学院,北京102600

出　　处：《绿色包装》2024年第5期15-20,共6页Green Packaging

摘　　要：在气候问题日益严峻和我国双碳“3060”目标的大背景下,印刷业碳核查显得尤为重要。本文首先阐明企业温室气体量化是印刷业碳核查的主要途径,并选取ISO14064作为量化标准。以A包装印刷企业为实例,搜集该企业2021年度的碳排放数据,并依次确定组织边界、核算范围,进行数据计算及不确定性分析,得出2021年度A包装印刷企业温室气体排放数据。数据显示,该年度A企业主要温室气体排放集中于外购电力,直接温室气体排放较少。本研究对印刷业加快规范碳排放计量,促进印刷业减排降碳具有重要参考意义。Under the background of increasingly severe climate problems and China’s dual-carbon “3060” goal,carbon verification in the printing industry is particularly important.This paper first explains that the quantification of greenhouse gases is the main way of carbon verification in printing industry,and selects ISO14064 as the quantification standard.Taking A packaging and printing enterprise as an example,the carbon emission data of the enterprise in 2021 was collected,and the organizational boundary and accounting scope were determined in turn,and the data calculation and uncertainty analysis were carried out to obtain the greenhouse gas emission data of A packaging and printing enterprise in 2021.The data show that the main greenhouse gas emissions of enterprise A in the year are concentrated in purchased electricity,and direct greenhouse gas emissions are less.This study has important reference significance for the printing industry to accelerate the standardization of carbon emission measurement and promote the emission reduction and carbon reduction of the printing industry.

关 键 词：印刷企业 温室气体 量化研究 ISO14064 核算体系 印刷业 碳核查 

分 类 号：TS8[轻工技术与工程]