分析基于互联网模式的护理结合心理干预对甲状腺癌手术患者睡眠质量及生命质量的影响  

To Analyze the Effect of Internet-based Nursing Combined with Psychological Intervention on Sleep Quality and Quality of Life of Thyroid Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery

作　　者：唐婧[1] 关山飞[1] 严桂枝[1] 郑颖[1] 华燕婷 TANG Jing;GUAN Shanfei;YAN Guizhi;ZHENG Ying;HUA Yanting(First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350005,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院,福州350005

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第5期1109-1112,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析基于互联网模式的护理结合心理干预对甲状腺癌手术患者睡眠质量及生命质量的影响。方法:选取2020年8月至2022年5月福建医科大学附属第一医院甲状腺外科收治的甲状腺癌手术患者86例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=42)和观察组(n=44),对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予基于互联网模式的护理干预结合心理护理。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化,采用生命质量综合评定问卷量表(GQOLI-74)评估2组患者的生命质量,并比较2组患者手术指标及2组患者并发症的发生率。结果:治疗后,观察组PSQI评分显著低于对照组,观察组GQOLI-74量表评分显著高于对照组,观察组手术、伤口愈合及住院时间均短于对照组,观察组并发症总发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:基于互联网模式的护理结合心理护理干预可显著提升患者的睡眠质量及生命质量,加快患者康复进程,降低并发症发生率,值得推广应用。Objective:To analyze the effect of Internet-based nursing combined with psychological intervention on sleep quality and quality of life of thyroid cancer patients undergoing surgery.Methods:From August 2020 to May 2022,86 patients with thyroid cancer who were admitted to the thyroid surgery department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into the control group(n=42)and the observation group(n=44).The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given Internet-based nursing intervention combined with psychological care.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes in sleep quality between two groups of patients before and after intervention.The Comprehensive Quality of Life Questionnaire(GQOLI-74)was used to evaluate the quality of life of the two groups of patients,and the surgical indicators and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups of patients.Results:After treatment,the PSQI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the GQOLI-74 scale score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The observation group′s surgery,wound healing,and hospitalization time were shorter than the control groups.The total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Internet-based nursing combined with psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the sleep quality and quality of life of patients,accelerate the rehabilitation process of patients,reduce the incidence of complications,and is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：互联网模式 护理 心理 甲状腺癌 睡眠质量 生命质量 

分 类 号：R736.1[医药卫生—肿瘤] R338.63[医药卫生—临床医学]