全球番茄制品贸易网络特征及其动态演化分析  

Network Characteristics of Global Tomato Products Trade and Its Dynamic Evolution Analysis

作　　者：宋炫钰 汪晶晶 Song Xuanyu;WANG Jingjing(College of Economics and Management,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学经济管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2024年第7期16-25,共10页China Vegetables

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(72003163)。

摘　　要：番茄制品生产与消费区域存在显著的地理空间错位,使得番茄制品通过国际贸易在不同国家或地区之间进行供需调节,逐渐形成了相互依赖、相互影响的网络结构。中国作为番茄制品原料的三大产区之一,是番茄制品的出口大国。本文基于2000—2022年全球番茄制品贸易数据,利用社会网络分析方法探究了全球番茄制品贸易网络特征及其演化趋势,提出了现阶段中国番茄制品贸易面临的挑战,包括价格优势弱化、出口市场不确定性加大等,并从出口优势培育、实现内外贸一体化等方面提出了中国加快建设番茄制品贸易强国的对策建议。There existed significant geospatial dislocation between production and consumption regions of tomato products.This condition enabled the tomato products adjusting supply and demand between different countries or regions through international trade.Thus,a network structure despending on and influencing each other was gradually formed.As one of the 3 major producing areas of tomato products,China is a big exporter of tomato products.Based on globle trade data of tomato products from 2000—2022,this paper studied the characteristics and evolution trend of global tomato products trade network using social network analysis method.In addition,the paper put forward the challenges faced by China’s tomato products trade at present,including price advantages weakening and increased uncertainty in export markets.The paper also put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for China to speed up the construction of tomato products strong trading power.

关 键 词：番茄制品 贸易网络 贸易强国 

分 类 号：F416.82[经济管理—产业经济] F746