资本功能及外部性的理论逻辑与中国式现代化  

Theoretical Logic of Capital Function and Externality and Chinese Path to Modernization

作　　者：李松龄[1] Li Songling(Economic Research Center,Hunan University,Changsha 410079,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济研究中心,长沙410079

出　　处：《晋阳学刊》2024年第4期3-11,共9页Academic Journal of Jinyang

摘　　要：个别资本将新方法新技术应用于生产,能够提高生产力和增加财富,为劳动者财富占有上的共同富裕提供支持;也能降低个别价值,为其他资本降低工资水平、占有劳动生产的相对剩余价值转化的利润提供可能,从而影响劳动者的收入水平。中国式现代化本质要求实现高质量发展和全体人民(尤其是劳动者)共同富裕,既要发挥资本提高生产力和增加财富的积极作用,也要消除资本占有劳动生产的剩余价值的消极影响,因此必然要求创新产权制度安排,发挥资本功能的积极作用,消除资本功能的不利影响。The application of new methods and technologies to production by individual capital can improve productivity and increase wealth,and provide support for the common prosperity of workers in the possession of wealth.It can also reduce the individual value,make it possible for other capital to lower the wage level,and occupy the profits transformed by the relative surplus value of labor production,thus affecting the income level of workers.The essence of Chinese path to modernization requires high-quality development and common prosperity for all people(especially workers).It is necessary to play the positive role of capital in raising productivity and increasing wealth,and eliminate the negative impact of capital occupying the surplus value of labor production.Therefore,it is necessary to innovate the institutional arrangement of property rights,play the positive role of capital function and eliminate the negative impact of capital function.

关 键 词：资本功能 外部性 中国式现代化 理论逻辑 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]