体检机构心理健康与心身疾病筛查基础项目上海专家共识  

Basic items for screening mental health and psychosomatic diseases in health examination institutions:Shanghai expert consensus

作　　者：上海市医学会健康管理学专科分会心理健康管理学组 上海市健康体检质量控制中心 柏涌海 黄钢 钟海忠 罗力[5] 潘霄 Psychological Health Management Group of the Medical Management Branch of the Shanghai Medical Association;Shanghai Health Examination Quality Control Center

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]海军军医大学(第二军医大学)第二附属医院医学心理科,上海200003 [3]上海市分子影像学重点实验室 [4]上海大学附属孟超肿瘤医院 [5]复旦大学公共卫生学院 [6]海军军医大学第二附属医院

出　　处：《海军军医大学学报》2024年第7期796-804,共9页Academic Journal of Naval Medical University

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022-3.5);国家社会科学基金重点项目(2022-SKJJ-B-041).

摘　　要：心理健康体检是在体检中评估受检者的心理健康状况,为其调整心理状态提供依据,以便早期诊断和早期治疗。目前心理健康体检在我国仍处于起步阶段,各机构评估流程、方式、工具相差较大。本专家共识基于相关文献,从目的及作用、实施路径、信息采集、核心测评维度、基础项目推荐、伦理规范、结果反馈、检后服务8个方面展开,就如何科学规范地开展心理健康体检进行总结,以期为体检机构开展心理健康体检工作提供参考。Mental health examination is a way to evaluate the mental health status of the examinee in health examination,providing basis for the adjustment of psychological status for early diagnosis and early treatment.However,mental health examination in China is still in its infancy,and the evaluation processes,methods,and tools vary greatly among different institutions.Therefore,based on relevant literatures,this expert consensus summarizes how to scientifically and normatively carry out mental health examination from 8 aspects:purpose and role,implementation path,information collection,core evaluation dimensions,basic project recommendations,ethical norms,result feedback,and after-examination services,aiming to provide reference for the implementation of mental health examination in health examination institutions.

关 键 词：体检机构 心理健康 心身疾病 心理筛查 专家共识 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]