互动与内生:乡村治理中的情感与干群社会网络建构机制  

Interaction and Endogeneity: Emotions and the Construction Mechanism of Social Networks among Cadres and Masses in Rural Governance

作　　者：张雯闻[1] 贾海薇[1] ZHANG Wen-wen;JIA Hai-wei(School of Public Administration,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学公共管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《南方农村》2024年第3期33-41,共9页South China Rural Area

基　　金：2022年国家自然科学基金面上项目“乡村数字现代化进程中农民群体心态变迁与社会风险防控的研究--以广东省为研究空间”(72274064);华南农业大学贾海薇教授城乡公共治理团队最新研究成果

摘　　要：本研究在中国式现代化背景下考察农村治理中情感与干群关系网络互动、内生建构的过程。以中部地区H村为例,本研究结合社会网络理论分析乡村治理中干群间社会网络与情感建构的内生过程。研究表明,情感与干群关系网络是一种持续互动的内生关系,制度搭建了最初的关系网络,使干部在与贫困家庭交往过程中获得关系合法性的基础;但随着更多资源投入,干群间信任加强,关系加深,情感加重;在此基础上,干部本身投之以家人般的感情交往使关系升华,形成一对强关系,并具备了促进乡村治理体系和治理能力现代化发展的可能。本研究强调,干部类家人般的情感投入是形成干群间强关系的关键,这也是干部得以深入基层,链接国家与社会,为乡村振兴赋能的关键,是中国特色社会主义制度优越性的重要表现。Under the background of Chinese path to modernization,this study examines the process of interaction and endogenous construction of emotion and cadre mass relationship network in the process of rural governance research.Taking H Village in the central region as an example,this study combines social network theory to analyze the endogenous process of social network and emotional construction among cadres and masses in rural governance.Research has shown that emotions and the network of relationships between cadres and the masses are an endogenous relationship that continues to interact.Institutions have built the initial network of relationships,enabling cadres to gain legitimacy in their interactions with impoverished families;But as more resources are invested,trust between cadres and the masses strengthens,relationships deepen,and emotions intensify;On this basis,cadres themselves invest in family like emotional interactions to elevate relationships,form a strong pair of relationships,and have the potential to promote the modernization of rural governance systems and governance capabilities.This study emphasizes that the emotional investment of cadres like family members is the key to forming strong relationships between cadres and the masses,which is also the core for cadres to penetrate grassroots,connect the country and society,and empower rural revitalization.It is a concentrated reflection of the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：情感治理 社会网络 精准扶贫 乡村振兴 

分 类 号：F320.3[经济管理—产业经济]